The Proyecto Bienestar Laredo: Translating Knowledge and Experience Into Practice

Proyecto Bienestar Laredo：将知识和经验转化为实践

基本信息

批准号：
7225972
负责人：
Roberto Treviño-Peña
金额：
$ 92.95万
依托单位：
UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2006
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2006-05-01 至 2011-04-30
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7225972
关键词：
Adoption American Behavior Biological Blood capillaries Body fat Child Communities Condition Cost Effectiveness Analysis Data Dependency Diabetes Mellitus Dietary Fiber Dietary Sugars Diffusion Diffusion of Innovation Eating Education Educational Curriculum Effectiveness Elements Environment Evaluation Fasting Food Services Funding Glucose Growth Health Health Club Health Promotion High Prevalence Hour Institutes Institutionalization Intake Intervention Kidney Diseases Knowledge Linear Models Measurement Mediating Medical Mexican Americans Mexico Obesity Operative Surgical Procedures Pattern Physical Education Physical Fitness Population Poverty Process Program Effectiveness Program Sustainability Public Health Randomized Rate Readiness Research Research Personnel Research Project Grants Risk Schools Students Study Subject System Testing Texas Time Translating Translational Research Translations USA Georgia Unemployment Western Asia Georgia Youth base capillary cohort college cost cost effectiveness data collection evaluation design diabetes prevention program diabetes risk elementary school experience innovation nutrition programs saturated fat service intervention theories

项目摘要

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): We are proposing a school-based translation study to test the effectiveness of the Proyecto (Project) Bienestar Laredo (PBL)-a diabetes prevention program in elementary schools in Laredo TX, a highly impoverished Texas-Mexico border region. The PBL is built on 2 NIDDK-funded nutrition and PA (PA) research projects: the Bienestar Health Program (DK59213) and the Medical College of Georgia FitKid Project (DK63391) that have demonstrated great promise in reducing risks for diabetes and obesity in children. The PBL is a coordinated health promotion campaign with 4 components-1) health and physical education, 2) school food service intervention, 3) parental education and 4) an after-school health club. It is designed as a culturally appropriate, health promotion program wjth 5 key foci: 1) eat less dietary saturated fat, 2) consume less dietary sugar, 3) eat more dietary fiber, 4) be more physically active and 5) view less T.V. Program implementation and evaluation data collection will be conducted by Laredo school districts and health department staffs, respectively. The study subjects will be 3,344 third grade students in 38 elementary schools, which will be randomly assigned to intervention (18 schools) and control (18 schools) conditions. The primary aim of the proposed study is to test the effectiveness of the PBL using translational research framework. The primary hypothesis is that children participating in the PBL intervention will have significantly lower fasting capillary glucose and percent body fat than children in schools receiving another state-approved health curriculum. We will also study the effectiveness on targeted behaviors, diffusion processes and organizational factors influencing the adoption and institutionalization, and the cost- effectiveness of the PBL. Proven the effectiveness of this program, we can translate this project to other communities along the Texas-Mexico border

描述（由申请人提供）：我们提出了一项基于学校的翻译研究，以测试Proyecto（Project）Bienestar Laredo（PBL） - 德克萨斯州拉雷德托（Laredo TX）的小学中的糖尿病预防计划，这是德克萨斯州 - 德克萨斯州 - 墨西哥边境贫困贫困的糖尿病。 PBL建立在2个NIDDK资助的营养和PA（PA）研究项目上：Bienestar Health计划（DK59213）和佐治亚Fitkid医学院（DK63391）在降低儿童糖尿病和肥胖的风险方面表现出了巨大的希望。 PBL是一项协调的健康促进运动，其中4个组成部分1）健康与体育教育，2）学校食品服务干预，3）父母教育，以及4）一个课后健康俱乐部。它被设计成具有文化适当的，健康促进计划WJTH 5关键焦点：1）饮食较少的饮食饱和脂肪，2）食用较少的饮食糖，3）食用更多的饮食纤维，4）更加身体活跃，5）观看较少的T.V.计划实施和评估数据收集将由Laredo School Districts and Health Spiords分别进行。该研究学科将是38所小学的3,344名三年级学生，这些学生将随机分配给干预措施（18所学校）和对照（18所学校）。拟议研究的主要目的是使用翻译研究框架测试PBL的有效性。主要的假设是，参加PBL干预的儿童将比接受另一项州批准的健康课程的学校的禁食毛细血管葡萄糖和体内脂肪百分比降低。我们还将研究影响采用和制度化的目标行为，扩散过程和组织因素的有效性以及PBL的成本效益。证明了该计划的有效性，我们可以将该项目转化为德克萨斯州墨西哥边境沿线的其他社区