Interactive CD-ROM for HIV Risk Negotiation

用于艾滋病毒风险谈判的交互式 CD-ROM

• 批准号: 7133632
• 负责人: JAMI L. OBERMAYER
• 金额: $ 46.4万
• 依托单位: PERSONAL IMPROVEMENT COMPUTER SYSTEMS
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2004
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2004-09-10 至 2008-03-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7133632
• 关键词: AIDS education /prevention; DVD /CD ROM; HIV infections; Internet; adolescence (12-20); behavioral /social science research tag; clinical research; clinical trials; condoms; decision making; education evaluation /planning; educational resource design /development; female; high risk behavior /lifestyle; human subject; interactive multimedia; interpersonal relations; interview; questionnaires; safe sex /sex abstinence; sex education; women' s health; young adult human (21-34)

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Project Summary The purpose of this project is to further develop and evaluate an interactive multimedia program designed to provide young women with training and practice in negotiating sexual interactions. This product presents users with simulated scenarios of sexual interactions in a comic strip format and allows the user to make choices to determine the outcomes of the scenarios. For Phase I, we conducted qualitative interviews (n = 18) with young women between the ages of 18 and 24 to explore the common sexual situations experienced by these women. We then developed the fully functional program and built one scenario. The content for this scenario was developed based on constructs from cognitive theories applied to HIV prevention as well as the qualitative interviews. We assessed the usability and feasibility of the prototype in a small trial (n = 53). The response to the program was very positive and we met all usability and feasibility criteria. Specific aims for this Phase II project are as follows: 1) Expand and further develop the SafeSexGirl prototype based on Phase I results; 2) Collaborate on design and content with a group of HIV prevention experts; 3) Develop the full program: "SafeSexGirl: Version for Women ages 18-24" which will include four scenarios and four main user-characters as well as additional features; 4) Perform iterative program testing and debugging of the program; 5) Recruit 300 women ages 18-24 to conduct a randomized control trial to compare outcomes between a treatment group and a comparison group; Relevance- Young women are at increasing risk of contracting the HIV virus due to their physiological makeup as well as their lack of knowledge and skills regarding initiating and negotiating safer sex practices. This product will be designed to provide the knowledge and skills for young women to safely and effectively negotiate their sexual interactions to reduce their risk of HIV/STD transmission as well as unintended pregnancies.

描述（由申请人提供）：项目摘要该项目的目的是进一步开发和评估一项互动的多媒体计划，旨在为年轻女性提供谈判性互动的培训和实践。该产品以漫画格式为用户提供了性互动的模拟场景，并允许用户做出选择以确定场景的结果。对于第一阶段，我们对18至24岁的年轻女性进行了定性访谈（n = 18），以探索这些妇女经历的常见性情况。然后，我们开发了功能齐全的程序并构建了一个方案。这种情况的内容是根据适用于HIV预防的认知理论以及定性访谈的结构开发的。我们在小型试验中评估了原型的可用性和可行性（n = 53）。对该计划的响应非常积极，我们符合所有可用性和可行性标准。该阶段项目的具体目的如下：1）基于I期结果扩展并进一步开发Safesexgirl原型； 2）与一组HIV预防专家合作设计和内容； 3）制定完整的程序：“ Safesexgirl：18-24岁女性的版本”，其中包括四个方案和四个主要用户字符以及其他功能； 4）执行该程序的迭代程序测试和调试； 5）招募300名18-24岁的妇女进行随机对照试验，以比较治疗组与比较组之间的结果；相关性 - 年轻妇女由于其生理构成以及在发起和谈判更安全的性行为方面缺乏知识和技能而增加了艾滋病毒病毒感染的风险。该产品将旨在为年轻女性提供知识和技能，以安全有效地谈判她们的性互动，以减少艾滋病毒/性病传播的风险以及意外怀孕。