Measuring and Tracking Statewde Model Program Fidelity

测量和跟踪状态模型程序保真度

• 批准号: 6941001
• 负责人: KENNETH D STARK
• 金额: $ 15.29万
• 依托单位: WASHINGTON STATE DEPART SOC/HLTH SRVS
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2005
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2005-08-01 至 2007-07-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/6941001
• 关键词: adolescence (12-20); alcoholism /alcohol abuse prevention; alcoholism /alcohol abuse therapy; clinical research; data collection; drug abuse prevention; drug abuse therapy; family structure /dynamics; health behavior; health care service utilization; human subject; human therapy evaluation; parents; patient oriented research

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The proposed project will expand Washington State's capacity to monitor fidelity and outcomes as we foster dissemination of a science-based, model prevention program, Strengthening Families Program for Parents and Youth 10-14 (SFP). The effectiveness of SFP has been well demonstrated, and some communities in the State are implementing it on a scale that could have a public health impact. However the promise of substance use prevention programs depends on learning how to disseminate and replicate them according to their developers' original designs. As researchers have argued, though, real-world program implementations may differ from researcher-driven trials in content, process, and structure (Schinke, et al., 2002; Ringwalt et al., 2003; Ennett et al., 2003). The proposed research will identify regularly occurring deviations or adaptations across a wide variety of SFP implementation settings, learn why they occur, and begin to learn how they affect program outcomes. We will feed this knowledge back to the field with the goal of improving prevention practice. We at the Division of Alcohol and Substance Abuse (DASA) have been requiring science-based prevention programming for several years and have developed a management information system (MIS) to track programming. The Extension system of Washington State University (WSU) has trained people across the state to implement SFP, and has conducted implementation research among those trainees. The collaboration with WSU utilizes DASA's MIS and our partnerships with local providers to gather program implementation data. The research findings will improve DASA and WSU Extension's understanding of the implementation process and will inform the design and delivery of technical support. This expanded partnership with local program providers, and potentially other state agencies, will facilitate high-quality dissemination of SFP and other science-based programs.

描述（由申请人提供）： 拟议的项目将扩大华盛顿州监测忠诚度和结果的能力，因为我们促进传播基于科学的示范预防计划，即加强父母和青少年家庭计划 10-14 (SFP)。 SFP 的有效性已得到充分证明，该州的一些社区正在以可能对公共卫生产生影响的规模实施该计划。然而，物质使用预防计划的承诺取决于学习如何根据开发人员的原始设计传播和复制它们。然而，正如研究人员所说，现实世界的项目实施可能在内容、过程和结构方面与研究人员驱动的试验有所不同（Schinke 等人，2002 年；Ringwalt 等人，2003 年；Ennett 等人，2003 年）。拟议的研究将识别各种 SFP 实施环境中经常发生的偏差或调整，了解它们发生的原因，并开始了解它们如何影响计划结果。我们会将这些知识反馈给现场，以改善预防实践。 多年来，我们酒精和药物滥用司 (DASA) 一直要求进行基于科学的预防规划，并开发了管理信息系统 (MIS) 来跟踪规划。华盛顿州立大学 (WSU) 的推广系统对全州各地的人员进行了实施 SFP 的培训，并在这些学员中开展了实施研究。与 WSU 的合作利用 DASA 的 MIS 以及我们与当地提供商的合作伙伴关系来收集项目实施数据。研究结果将提高 DASA 和 WSU Extension 对实施过程的理解，并将为技术支持的设计和交付提供信息。与当地计划提供者以及其他可能的国家机构扩大的合作伙伴关系将促进 SFP 和其他基于科学的计划的高质量传播。