CULTURAL CHANGE IN CHILDREARING BELIEFS AND PRACTICES

育儿观念和实践的文化变化

• 批准号: 6388079
• 负责人: JACKI ALTMAN
• 金额: $ 35.5万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT STORRS
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2000
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2000-09-15 至 2003-05-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/6388079
• 关键词: European; German; Puerto Rican; adult human (21+); behavioral /social science research tag; belief; caucasian American; child rearing; clinical research; culture; human subject; immigrant; maternal behavior; preschool child (1-5); psychological identification; social change

DESCRIPTION (Adapted from the Applicant's Abstract): The goal of the proposed investigation is to investigate processes of cultural change among first and second generation migrant mothers in two host countries. Specifically, the study examines changes in parental beliefs and practices among six groups of working-class mothers of 18 to 24 month old children: first and second generation migrant Puerto Rican, Euro-American, first and second generation migrant Turkish, and German. In particular, data will be obtained through naturalistic observations and through in depth interviews regarding mothers' parenting beliefs and practices, social networks, and migratory experiences. The long term objectives of the project are to: (1) elucidate indigenous childrearing beliefs and practices among Puerto Rican and Turkish migrant mothers, thus providing culturally-sensitive criteria along which to understand these populations; (2) examine and compare first and second generation migrant mothers, with specific attention to the development of monocultural versus bicultural orientations as indexed by the content of childrearing beliefs and practices; and (3) provide information regarding the circumstances under which migrant mothers may or may not develop a bicultural identity. Briefly, it is hypothesized that: (a) first generation Puerto Rican and Turkish mothers will manifest a more sociocentric orientation in their childrearing beliefs and practices than will Euro-American and German mothers; and (b) the extent to which the childrearing beliefs and practices of second generation mothers are similar to or different from those of both first generation migrant and host culture mothers will relate to specific life circumstances, such as the composition of social networks, relative socioeconomic success in the host country, and positive versus negative experiences in and perceptions of the host country.

描述（改编自申请人的摘要）：提议的目标 调查是为了调查第一和 两个东道国的第二代移民母亲。具体来说， 研究检查了六组的父母信仰和实践的变化 18至24个月大的孩子的工人阶级母亲：第一和第二 一代移民波多黎各人，欧美，第一代和第二代 土耳其移民和德国人。特别是，数据将通过 自然主义的观察以及关于母亲的深入访谈 育儿信念和实践，社交网络和迁徙经验。 该项目的长期目标是：（1）阐明土著 波多黎各人和土耳其移民的育儿信念和习俗 母亲，因此提供了对文化敏感的标准 这些人群； （2）检查并比较第一代和第二代移民 母亲，特别关注单一文化与发展的发展 双文化取向育儿信念的内容和 实践； （3）提供有关情况的信息 移民母亲可能会或可能不会发展双文化身份。简而言之，是 假设：（a）第一代波多黎各和土耳其母亲将 在其育儿信念中表现出更加社会上心的取向 练习比欧美和德国母亲将比欧洲和德国母亲； （b） 第二代母亲的育儿信念和实践是 与第一代移民和主人相似或不同 文化母亲将与特定的生活环境有关，例如 社交网络的组成，主持人相对的社会经济成功 国家，积极与负面的经历和看法 东道国。