FAMILY INTERVENTION TO PROMOTE HEALTH IN CHILDREN

家庭干预促进儿童健康

• 批准号: 6388245
• 负责人: COLLEEN K DIIORIO
• 金额: $ 36.66万
• 依托单位: EMORY UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2000
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2000-09-11 至 2005-05-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/6388245
• 关键词: adolescence (12-20); behavioral /social science research tag; child (0-11); family structure /dynamics; health education; human subject; interpersonal relations; mother child interaction; sex behavior

DESCRIPTION: (Adapted from the Applicant s Description) The specific aims of this study are: (a) to identify personal, parental, peer, and community factors and processes that predispose children ages 6-12 to early initiation of sexual intercourse; (b) to identify personal, parental, peer, and community factors and processes that foster resilience to sexual risk taking among children ages 6-12; (c) to enhance the mother s role in the promoting resilience to sexual risk taking among 6-12 year old children; and (d) to test an intervention designed to enhance resilience and reduce risk among 6-12 year-old children. During the first phase of the proposed study (Phase 1), 300 children and their mothers will be asked to complete a one-time interview that includes the assessment of risk and resilient factors and processes. Using information gained from this descriptive study, an intervention that we are using in one of our parent-adolescent studies will be refined and modified for children ages 6-12. The modified intervention, which consists of a 10-session program for mothers, will be tested to determine the efficacy of the intervention in reducing risk and enhancing resilience among 6-12 year old children. To test the intervention, 296 children and their mothers will be enrolled in the intervention trial-148 each in the treatment and control conditions. A nested cohort design in which Boys & Girls Clubs sites are randomly assigned to an intervention and control condition will be used. Children and their mothers will first complete a baseline interview, and then they will participate in the treatment or control conditions. The investigators proposed that both mothers and children would complete the follow-up interviews at 9 and 18 months. With the effects of randomization, intracluster correlations, and attrition incorporated into the sample size calculations, the investigators estimate that they require eight sites with 37 mothers and children per site or 148 mothers and 148 children per condition (total 296 parents and 296 children).

描述：（根据申请人的描述进行了改编） 这项研究是：（a）确定个人，父母，同伴和社区 使6-12岁儿童早期开始的因素和过程 性交； （b）确定个人，父母，同伴和社区 促进对性冒险的弹性的因素和过程 6-12岁的儿童； （c）增强母亲在促进中的作用 在6-12岁的孩子中对性冒险的韧性； （d）测试 旨在提高弹性和降低6-12的风险的干预措施 一岁的孩子。在拟议研究的第一阶段（阶段1），300 儿童及其母亲将被要求完成一次一次性面试 包括评估风险和弹性因素和过程。使用 从这项描述性研究中获得的信息，这是我们的干预措施 在我们的一项父母研究中，将完善并修改 6-12岁的儿童。修改后的干预措施包括10条 将对母亲的计划进行测试以确定 干预6至12岁的降低风险和增强弹性 孩子们。为了测试干预措施，将有296名儿童及其母亲 参与干预试验148分，每个治疗和对照 状况。男孩和女孩俱乐部网站的嵌套队列设计 将使用随机分配给干预和控制条件。 儿童及其母亲将首先完成基线面试，然后 他们将参加治疗或控制条件。 这 调查人员建议母亲和儿童都完成 9和18个月的后续采访。随机化的影响， 群内相关性，并纳入样本量 计算，调查人员估计他们需要八个站点，其中37个地点 每个站点的母亲和儿童，或148位母亲和148个儿童 （总共296个父母和296个孩子）。