Indoor/outdoor Bioaerosols Interface and Relationships Network - BioAirNet

室内/室外生物气溶胶接口和关系网络 - BioAirNet

• 批准号: NE/V002171/1
• 负责人: Frederic Coulon
• 金额: $ 64.66万
• 依托单位: CRANFIELD UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Research Grant
• 财政年份: 2020
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2020 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=NE%2FV002171%2F1
• 关键词: Indoor; outdoor; Bioaerosols; Interface; Relationships

In 2019 the Public Health of England estimated that, in the UK, between 28,000 and 36,000 deaths a year can be attributed to long-term exposure to air pollution. However, we still do not know what role particulate matter of biological origins (BioPM) or bioaerosols play in this health burden nor the precise impact of exposures within the indoor or outdoor continuum. Therefore, we don't yet know how to control BioPM. There is also significant knowledge gap on how the physico-chemical and biological characteristics of BioPM emissions are affected at the indoor-outdoor continuum and how these affect exposure patterns and what are the resultant health impacts. The lack of progress to date mainly stems from disconnected scientific disciplines and sectoral foci, each with their own perspectives, terminology and methods. Likewise, lack of knowledge on dose-response relationships and changing landscapes of psychosocial, economical and physical vulnerability and susceptibility of the population to BioPM over the life course and in different indoor and outdoor environments are key barriers to the estimation of health benefits. Therefore, the proposed network will address the interdisciplinary challenge needed for quantifying and managing human exposure to biological particulate matters and related health risks across a continuum of diverse indoor to outdoor environments. The research will engage with a wide range of actors to realise societal impact and establish cross-collaboration activities along with a roadmap for a comprehensive "Bio-exposome" assessment and characterisation.Interactive activities including workshops and an online discussion forum are planned throughout the project. These activities will offer a unique opportunity for participants to debate issues around BioPM in a contested space with different interest groups. This will reveal new ways of thinking and innovative solutions to policy and issues around BioPM, as well as informing the ongoing focus of the network. Networking and dissemination activities include an annual based community event which showcases the disciplines needed to create a coherent research community that can explore the field all the way from functionality at a molecular level to the societal implications of introducing new approaches and technologies. Working groups (WG) each focused on a different theme will identify priority areas and draw on selected participants to ensure cross-fertilisation and the transfer of knowledge between disciplines, translating these into tangible outputs for stakeholders, policy-makers and other community-based actors. Joint events with other Networks will have an important function for cross-fertilisation and two-way transfer of knowledge and expertise. Cross-theme workshops will act as sandpits for cross-disciplinary and industry/academic discussion of transitional research developments. There is also a strong focus on empowering early career researchers (ECR) with an annual ECR conference, cross-disciplinary skills training, outreach activities, active programmes of inter-laboratory and industry secondments and directly allocated funds for ECR mobility to present work at international events.BioAirNet has a strong and robust management and governance plan that has a high level of community-based stakeholders' involvement and reaches out to attract membership of the Air Community worldwide.

2019年，英格兰的公共卫生估计，在英国，每年28,000至36,000人死亡可归因于长期暴露于空气污染。但是，我们仍然不知道生物学起源（BioPM）或生物溶质剂在这种健康负担中发挥哪些作用颗粒物，也不知道室内或室外连续体内暴露的精确影响。因此，我们尚不知道如何控制生物媒体。关于在室内室外连续体中如何影响生物学排放的物理化学和生物学特征以及这些如何影响暴露模式以及由此产生的健康影响是什么。迄今为止，缺乏进展主要源于科学学科和部门焦点，每个学科和部门焦点都有自己的观点，术语和方法。同样，缺乏对剂量反应关系的知识以及不断变化的社会心理，经济和身体脆弱性的景观以及人口对生命过程以及在室内和室外环境中对生物的敏感性，这是估计健康益处的关键障碍。因此，拟议的网络将解决量化和管理人类对生物颗粒事务和相关健康风险的接触所需的跨学科挑战。这项研究将与广泛的参与者互动，以实现社会影响，并建立交叉合作活动，以及路线图，以进行全面的“生物兴趣”评估和特征。在整个项目中都计划了包括研讨会和在线讨论论坛，包括讲习班和在线讨论论坛。这些活动将为参与者提供一个独特的机会，以与不同利益群体的有争议的空间中的Biopm进行辩论。这将揭示有关BiOPM围绕政策和问题的新思维和创新解决方案，并告知网络的持续重点。网络和传播活动包括一个年度基于的社区活动，该活动展示了创建一个连贯的研究社区所需的学科，该研究社区可以探索从分子层面的功能到引入新方法和技术的社会含义。工作组（WG）每个专注于不同的主题将确定优先领域，并借鉴选定的参与者，以确保交叉授予和知识在学科之间的转移，将这些参与者转化为有形的产出，为利益相关者，政策制定者和其他基于社区的参与者。与其他网络的联合事件将具有重要功能，以进行交叉施用以及知识和专业知识的双向转移。跨主题研讨会将充当过渡研究发展的跨学科和行业/学术讨论的沙坑。还非常重视通过年度ECR会议，跨学科技能培训，外展活动，实验室间和行业的积极参与的积极计划，并直接为ECR流动性分配资金，以在国际活动中介绍工作。BioAirnet具有强大而强大的管理和政府计划，该计划具有较高的社区成员的竞争力量，以吸引社区的企业，以吸引众多范围的企业，以吸引众所周知的活动。

项目成果

Bioaerosols emission characteristics from wastewater treatment aeration tanks and associated health risk exposure assessment during autumn and winter.

秋冬季节污水处理曝气池生物气溶胶排放特征及相关健康风险暴露评估。

• DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158106
• 发表时间: 2022
• 期刊: The Science of the total environment
• 作者: Zhao XY

Quantitative health risk assessment of microbial hazards from water sources for community and self-supply drinking water systems.

• DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2023.133324
• 发表时间: 2023-12
• 期刊: Journal of hazardous materials
• 影响因子: 13.6
• 作者: Cheng Yan;Wei-di Wan;Rui-ning Wang;Tian-nuo Lai;Wajid Ali;Shan-shan He;Sai Liu;Xiang Li;Z. Nasir;F. Coulon

Functional Microbiomes

功能性微生物组

• DOI: 10.1016/bs.aecr.2022.09.004
• 发表时间: 2022
• 作者: Whitby C

Air quality and mental health: evidence, challenges and future directions.

• DOI: 10.1192/bjo.2023.507
• 发表时间: 2023-07-05
• 期刊: BJPSYCH OPEN
• 影响因子: 5.4
• 作者: Bhui, Kamaldeep;Newbury, Joanne B.;Latham, Rachel M.;Ucci, Marcella;Nasir, Zaheer A.;Turner, Briony;O'Leary, Catherine;Fisher, Helen L.;Marczylo, Emma;Douglas, Philippa;Stansfeld, Stephen;Jackson, Simon K.;Tyrrel, Sean;Rzhetsky, Andrey;Kinnersley, Rob;Kumar, Prashant;Duchaine, Caroline;Coulon, Frederic
• 通讯作者: Coulon, Frederic

Quantitative SARS-CoV-2 exposure assessment for workers in wastewater treatment plants using Monte-Carlo simulation

• DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2023.120845
• 发表时间: 2023-11-16
• 期刊: WATER RESEARCH
• 影响因子: 12.8
• 作者: Yan，Cheng;Hu，Yi-ning;Coulon，Frederic
• 通讯作者: Coulon，Frederic