PSYCHOBIOLOGY OF INFANT ABUSE IN PRIMATES

灵长类动物虐待婴儿的心理生物学

• 批准号: 6116285
• 负责人: DARIO MAESTRIPIERI
• 金额: $ 8.4万
• 依托单位: EMORY UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 1999
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1999-05-01 至 2000-04-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/6116285
• 关键词: Mammalia; behavioral /social science research tag; communication behavior; infant mortality; low birth weight infant human; mother /infant health care; psychology

Genealogical and demographic information on the occurrence of maternal abuse and neglect of offspring in a large populations of rhesus macaques was obtained from the Animal Records of the Yerkes Primate Center. This information provided the first evidence of intergenerational transmission of infant abuse in nonhuman primates as well as evidence that abuse and neglect have different demographic correlates. Other studies have investigated maternal abusive behavior with successive infants and the relationship between infant crying and abuse. The primate data on infant abuse have been reviewed and discussed, emphasizing the parallels between primate and human research. This research project has also investigated the effects of steroid hormones on maternal and sexual behavior, providing information that will be useful to the further investigation of infant abuse. Finally, this project has continued an ongoing investigation of social communication dynamics within macaque groups, pr oviding information useful to understand the social context in which adult females interact with infants. FUNDING NIH / MH57249 $102,396 5/01/98 - 2/28/03 PUBLICATIONS *Maestripieri, D. and Carroll, K.A. Risk factors for infant abuse and neglect in rhesus monkeys. Psychol. Sci. 9:65-67, 1998. *Maestripieri, D. and Carroll, K.A. Child abuse and neglect Usefulness of the animal data. Psych. Bull. 123:211-223, 1998. *Maestripieri, D. and Zehr, J.L. Maternal responsiveness increases during pregnancy and after estrogen treatment in macaques. Horm. Behav. 34:223-230, 1998. *Maestripieri, D. The biology of human parenting Insights from nonhuman primates. Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev. (In press). *Maestripieri, D., Tomaszycki, M. and Carroll, K.A. Consistency and change in the behavior of rhesus macaque abusive mothers with successive infants. Dev. Psychobiol. (In press). *Maestripieri, D. and Carroll, K.A. Causes and consequences of infant abuse and neglect in monkeys. Aggr. Viol. Behav. (In press). P51RR00165-38 1/1/98 - 12/31/98 Yerkes Regional Primate Research Center

关于发生的家谱和人口统计信息 孕产妇虐待和忽视大量人群 从耶克斯的动物记录中获得恒河猴 灵长类动物中心。 这些信息提供了第一个证据 非人类灵长类动物中婴儿虐待的代际传播 以及证明虐待和忽视的人口不同 相关。 其他研究调查了孕产妇的虐待行为 有连续的婴儿以及婴儿哭泣与 虐待。 关于婴儿虐待的灵长类动物数据已被审查， 讨论，强调灵长类和人之间的相似之处 研究。 该研究项目还调查了 孕产妇和性行为的类固醇激素提供 对婴儿的进一步研究有用的信息 虐待。 最后，该项目继续进行了持续的调查 猕猴群体内的社会交流动态 信息可用于了解成年人的社会环境 女性与婴儿互动。 资金NIH/MH57249 $ 102,396 5/01/98 -2/28/03出版物 *Maestripieri，D。和K.A. Carroll风险 恒河猴虐待和忽视婴儿的因素。 Psychol。 科学。 9：65-67，1998。 *Maestripieri，D。和K.A. Carroll虐待儿童 并忽略动物数据的有用性。 心理。 公牛。 123：211-223，1998。 怀孕期间和雌激素治疗后的反应性增加 在猕猴中。 霍姆。 行为。 34：223-230，1998。 *Maestripieri，D。 非人类灵长类动物的人类育儿见解的生物学。 Neurosci。 Biobehav。 修订版（印刷中）。 *Maestripieri，D.，Tomaszycki，M。和 卡罗尔（K.A.）一致性和变化恒河猕猴的行为 有连续婴儿的虐待母亲。 开发Psychobiol。 （在 按）。 *Maestripieri，D。和K.A. Carroll原因和后果 猴子的虐待和忽视。 Aggr。 分子。 行为。 （在 按）。 P51RR00165-38 1/1/98-12/31/98 Yerkes地区灵长类 研究中心