WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION STUDY OF HEALTH BEHAVIOR IN SCHOOL CHILDREN

世界卫生组织对学童健康行为的研究

• 批准号: 6162533
• 负责人: Mary D Overpeck
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 至
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/6162533
• 关键词: Canada; Europe; United States; World Health Organization; adolescence (12-20); behavioral /social science research tag; child behavior; child mental health service; clinical research; epidemiology; health behavior; health surveys; human data; human mortality; injury; international cooperation; international health /scientific organization; meeting /conference /symposium; substance abuse related disorder; tobacco abuse

NICHD will evaluate adolescent injury causes, violence, and related behaviors through participation with the World Health Organization Study of Health Behavior in School Children (WHO-HBSC). The study addresses the hypothesis that U.S. youth may have adopted lifestyles that place them at greater risk for certain health problems than their counterparts in other nations. The WHO-HBSC is used to monitor and investigate patterns, determinants and effects of health related behaviors. International comparisons test the degree to which such behavior is a natural and inevitable part of current adolescent development. Analysis of differences and similarities will be conducted to help identify influential factors included family, school and peers. The Epidemiology and Human Learning and Behavior Branches of NICHD are collaborating to perform the U.S. survey during the 1988 school year. NICHD is applying to become a full participant for the U.S. after completing a required preliminary survey through collaboration with the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA). The WHO coordinates a quadrennial survey that compares health behavior in adolescents in 28 countries. SAMHSA collected pilot data in a school based study of U.S. adolescents during 1996. The data will prove invaluable for both international and domestic comparisons of injury and related behaviors in adolescents to target interventions since injury is the leading cause of death for children in the U.S.

NICHD将评估青少年伤害原因，暴力和相关 通过参与世界卫生组织研究的行为 小学生的健康行为（WHO-HBSC）。 研究解决了 美国青年可能采用了这个地方的假设 他们面临某些健康问题的风险比同行更大 在其他国家。 WHO-HBSC用于监视和调查 与健康相关行为的模式，决定因素和影响。 国际比较测试了这种行为的程度 当前青少年发展的自然和不可避免的一部分。 分析 将进行差异和相似之处，以帮助识别 影响因素包括家庭，学校和同龄人。 NICHD的流行病学和人类学习与行为分支是 在1988学年期间合作进行美国调查。 NICHD申请成为美国的正式参与者 通过与 药物滥用和心理健康服务管理局（SAMHSA）。这 谁协调了四年调查，该调查比较了健康行为 28个国家的青少年。 SAMHSA在学校收集了飞行员数据 基于1996年对美国青少年的研究。数据将证明 对于国际和国内受伤和国内比较都无价 由于受伤是，青少年的相关行为是 美国儿童死亡的主要原因