JUST-TOUR Tourism (In)justice: Rendering a Spatial Justice Framework for Tourism

JUST-TOUR 旅游（不）正义：为旅游提供空间正义框架

• 批准号: EP/Y00809X/1
• 负责人: Anna De Jong
• 金额: $ 146.06万
• 依托单位: University of Glasgow
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Research Grant
• 财政年份: 2023
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2023 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=EP%2FY00809X%2F1
• 关键词: JUST; TOUR; Tourism; justice; Rendering

Europe is experiencing a tourism crisis. Fixated on capitalist ideals of continued sector growth, informed through elite interests and unequal power relations, tourism development is rendering unprecedented social and environmental pressures on tourism dominant landscapes and communities. And yet, paradoxically, tourism is an established tool for the 'inclusive' development of regions; with limited interrogation from policy realms concerning the legacies of tourism development beyond its economic significance. Tourism, as it is, cannot continue.Tourism's crisis, in part, stems from a conceptual crisis within tourism research itself, whereby there are a notable lack of conceptual tools that enable critical interrogation of tourism's injustices as both a lived experience and part of a broader political economy. In consequence, previous attempts to deconstruct the injustices of tourism have merely constructed alternative types of tourism, that do not necessarily conform to the dominant ideals of continued sector growth but ultimately fail to deconstruct tourism development as a capitalist force driven by struggles over capital, labour, and resources.JUST-TOUR aims to rectify this conceptual crisis, and thus remedy tourism's crisis, by developing and launching a spatial justice framework for tourism research. Enacted through an interdisciplinary framework, and tested through case studies, JUST-TOUR is capable of critically interrogating the injustices of tourism development and determining just solutions to the problem of resident and community rights. This framework overcomes the limitations of existing approaches by uniting political economy and feminist geography to understand both the process and form of injustice as they unfold within specific place-based contexts, rendering a new conceptual framework for tourism research.

欧洲正在经历旅游业危机。旅游业的发展专注于持续部门增长的资本主义理想，通过精英利益和不平等的权力关系，给旅游主导景观和社区带来前所未有的社会和环境压力。然而，矛盾的是，旅游业却是地区“包容性”发展的既定工具。政策领域对旅游业发展超出其经济意义的遗产的询问有限。旅游业无法继续下去。旅游业的危机部分源于旅游研究本身的概念危机，其中明显缺乏概念工具，无法对旅游业的不公正现象进行批判性质疑，既将其作为一种生活体验，又作为一种生活体验的一部分。更广泛的政治经济。因此，之前解构旅游业不公正现象的尝试只是构建了替代性的旅游业类型，这并不一定符合行业持续增长的主导理念，但最终未能将旅游业发展解构为资本、劳动力斗争驱动的资本主义力量。 JUST-TOUR 旨在通过开发和启动旅游研究的空间正义框架来纠正这一概念危机，从而补救旅游业的危机。 JUST-TOUR 通过跨学科框架制定，并通过案例研究进行检验，能够批判性地质疑旅游业发展的不公正现象，并确定居民和社区权利问题的公正解决方案。该框架克服了现有方法的局限性，通过结合政治经济学和女权主义地理学来理解不公正现象在特定地点背景下的过程和形式，为旅游研究提供了一个新的概念框架。