Delivering net zero - the role of research

实现净零排放——研究的作用

基本信息

批准号：
EP/V011960/1
负责人：
John Barrett
金额：
$ 40.98万
依托单位：
University of Leeds
依托单位国家：
英国
项目类别：
Research Grant
财政年份：
2020
资助国家：
英国
起止时间：
2020 至无数据
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=EP%2FV011960%2F1
关键词：
Delivering net zero role research

项目摘要

The UK needs to continue the rapid transition from a high carbon society to one where GHG emissions are close to zero. It is essential that the best available evidence and insights from multiple disciplines are available to guide such a rapid transition. Due to the speed of the transition, there is a serious concern that decisions could be made without drawing on the best available scientific evidence and without appreciating the need for a whole systems approach. For many years, the EPSRC, along with other Research Councils, have funded research to develop new low carbon technologies. They have also funded centres that have adopted an inter-disciplinary approach to appreciate the necessary changes in the energy system and the wider social and economic implications of achieving emissions reductions. While this funded research has had many notable impacts on decisions related to energy and climate policy within Government and other stakeholders, these are often piecemeal and highly dependent on the networks developed by individuals.The academic community has never spoken with a coordinated voice to provide clarity to decision makers on the essential changes required to rapidly reduce UK emissions, while external stakeholders currently struggle to access and exploit the research that can inform their decisions. While a full consensus would never be entirely possible, due to underlying differences across disciplines and sectors in how to frame and understand the problem, it is important to provide space to explore where consensus and disagreements does currently exist, while also providing insights into the underlying paradigms that guide diverse responses to the climate crisis.This project employs deliberative methods to develop points of consensus and disagreement among stakeholders, and approach that is becoming increasingly recognised as a valuable tool to help develop both energy and climate policy. The aim of this project is to ensure that the research funded by the UKRI Energy and Decarbonisation Programme has the maximum opportunity to inform and guide the response of UK decision makers to climate change. By the end of the project, a shared vision will be developed that outlines a narrative for net zero in the short term (next 10 years) and the long term (the following 10 years) by leading UK academics and others. It will also identify those areas in which consensus cannot be achieved, clarifying where further research, wider engagement, or political interventions to prioritise key ethical principles or contested values, might serve to help such conflict. The desired outcome is to create a situation whereby rapid but above all robust decisions made in the UK are informed by the most advanced research on climate mitigation. While the project is centred on achieving impact, we will develop a robust methodology based on deliberative methods to ensure the output of academic publications. The project offers opportunities to advance methodologies, explore the use of evidence in decision making and the dynamics of engaging with diverse stakeholders.

英国需要继续从高碳社会向温室气体排放接近于零的社会快速转型。来自多个学科的最佳可用证据和见解对于指导如此快速的转变至关重要。由于转变的速度，人们严重担心在不利用现有最佳科学证据和不认识到整体系统方法的必要性的情况下做出决策。多年来，EPSRC 与其他研究委员会一起资助研究开发新的低碳技术。他们还资助了一些中心，这些中心采用跨学科方法来了解能源系统的必要变革以及实现减排所产生的更广泛的社会和经济影响。虽然这项资助的研究对政府和其他利益相关者内部与能源和气候政策相关的决策产生了许多显着影响，但这些影响往往是零碎的，并且高度依赖于个人开发的网络。学术界从未以协调一致的声音来提供清晰度向决策者提供快速减少英国排放所需的基本变革，而外部利益相关者目前正在努力获取和利用可为他们的决策提供信息的研究。虽然完全共识永远不可能完全实现，但由于不同学科和部门在如何构建和理解问题方面存在根本差异，因此重要的是提供空间来探索目前存在共识和分歧的地方，同时提供对根本原因的见解。该项目采用审议方法来达成利益相关者之间的共识和分歧点，并且这种方法越来越被认为是帮助制定能源和气候政策的宝贵工具。该项目的目的是确保 UKRI 能源和脱碳计划资助的研究有最大的机会为英国决策者应对气候变化提供信息和指导。到项目结束时，英国顶尖学者和其他人士将制定一个共同愿景，概述短期（未来 10 年）和长期（未来 10 年）净零排放的叙述。它还将确定无法达成共识的领域，澄清进一步的研究、更广泛的参与或优先考虑关键道德原则或有争议的价值观的政治干预可能有助于帮助此类冲突。期望的结果是创造一种情况，即英国做出的快速但最重要的决策是根据最先进的气候缓解研究提供的。虽然该项目的重点是实现影响，但我们将开发一种基于审议方法的稳健方法，以确保学术出版物的产出。该项目提供了推进方法论、探索决策中证据的使用以及与不同利益相关者互动的动态的机会。

项目成果

期刊论文数量（10）

专著数量（0）

科研奖励数量（0）

会议论文数量（0）

专利数量（0）

Delivering Net Zero Final Synthesis Report

提供净零排放最终综合报告

DOI：
发表时间：
2022
期刊：
影响因子：
0
作者：
Carr
通讯作者：
Carr

Delivering Net Zero: Social Change

实现净零排放：社会变革

DOI：
发表时间：
2021
期刊：
影响因子：
0
作者：
Delivering Net Zero
通讯作者：
Delivering Net Zero

Delivering Net Zero: Energy Supply

实现净零排放：能源供应

DOI：
发表时间：
2021
期刊：
影响因子：
0
作者：
Delivering Net Zero
通讯作者：
Delivering Net Zero

Delivering Net Zero: Carbon Budgets

实现净零：碳预算

DOI：
发表时间：
2021
期刊：
影响因子：
0
作者：
Delivering Net Zero
通讯作者：
Delivering Net Zero

Delivering Net Zero: Greenhouse Gas Removal

实现净零排放：温室气体消除

DOI：
发表时间：
2021
期刊：
影响因子：
0
作者：
Delivering Net Zero
通讯作者：
Delivering Net Zero

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John Barrett其他文献

Purification of cytosolic glutathione transferases from Schistocephalus solidus (plerocercoid): interaction with anthelmintics and products of lipid peroxidation.

从固状裂头虫（裂尾蚴）中纯化胞质谷胱甘肽转移酶：与驱虫药和脂质过氧化产物的相互作用。

DOI：
发表时间：
1989
期刊：
Molecular and biochemical parasitology (Print)
影响因子：
0
作者：
P. Brophy;Athanasios Papadopoulos;Maria Touraki;Brian F. Coles;Wolfgang Körting;John Barrett
通讯作者：
John Barrett