Learning from Earthquakes: Building Resilient Communities Through Earthquake Reconnaissance, Response and Recovery

从地震中学习：通过地震勘察、响应和恢复建设具有复原力的社区

• 批准号: EP/P025641/1
• 负责人: Sean Wilkinson
• 金额: $ 58.35万
• 依托单位: Newcastle University
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Research Grant
• 财政年份: 2017
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2017 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=EP%2FP025641%2F1
• 关键词: Learning; Earthquakes; Building; Resilient; Communities

Earthquake reconnaissance plays an invaluable role in earthquake engineering, as it enables the collection of perishable data on building performance that are otherwise unobtainable. Such data can be used to prepare damage statistics, calibrate and validate engineering models and crucially, to decide what design and/or construction deficiencies lead to inadequate structural performance. This research goes beyond the immediate needs of engineers as it can provide the evidence base for the development of new disaster risk reduction policies and mitigation practices worldwide. In the UK, earthquake field investigations have been conducted by EEFIT since 1982, reporting on the damage observed and inspiring research into building standards for earthquake resistant design and assessment. This research will use the experience gained in EP/I01778X/1 to continue and expand important work in reducing and eventually eradicating the risk of significant death, damage to the economy, and social upheaval resulting from earthquakes. This grant will enable UK based academics to continue to participate in earthquake field investigations conducted by EEFIT and to improve coordination with international equivalents in the USA, Australia and New Zealand, and Europe. grow UK earthquake risk reduction activities, improve the dissemination of EEFIT Mission findings and further increase their impact. Not only will this research continue to collect valuable information in the aftermath of a disaster, but it will also develop new methods of collecting and interpreting this data as well and further develop standard international disaster data collection protocols. This data will be housed in a unique future proof repository that will allow researchers and other stakeholders to easily access and use the information This is important as not only will it enable the UK to stay at the forefront of earthquake engineering research, but it will assist donor countries and other organizations to more accurately access the severity of the disaster and therefore to better target the correct amount of resource for relief and rebuilding efforts.

地震侦察在地震工程中起着非常宝贵的作用，因为它可以收集有关建筑绩效的易腐烂数据，而这些数据原本无法获得。这些数据可用于准备损害统计，校准和验证工程模型，并至关重要，以确定哪些设计和/或施工不足导致结构性不足。这项研究超出了工程师的直接需求，因为它可以为全球新的减少灾害风险政策和缓解措施的制定提供证据基础。在英国，自1982年以来，EEFIT进行了地震现场调查，报告了观察到的损害，并激发了对抗震设计和评估的建筑标准的研究。这项研究将利用EP/I01778X/1中获得的经验，以继续并扩大重要的工作，以减少并最终消除死亡，对经济损失的重大死亡风险以及地震引起的社会动荡。这项赠款将使英国的学者能够继续参与EEFIT进行的地震现场调查，并改善与美国，澳大利亚和新西兰以及欧洲的国际同事协调。发展英国地震风险降低活动，改善EFIT任务发现的传播并进一步增加其影响。这项研究不仅会在灾难发生后继续收集有价值的信息，而且还将开发收集和解释该数据的新方法，并进一步开发标准的国际灾难数据收集协议。这些数据将被安置在一个独特的将来的证明存储库中，该存储库将使研究人员和其他利益相关者可以轻松访问和使用信息，这一点很重要，因为它不仅可以使英国保持地震工程研究的最前沿，而且它将帮助捐助国家和其他组织更准确地准确地掌握疾病的资源，从而更好地实现资源的努力和拒绝。

项目成果

Hybrid Reconnaissance Mission to the 30 October 2020 Aegean Sea Earthquake and Tsunami (Izmir, Turkey & Samos, Greece): Description of Data Collection Methods and Damage

• DOI: 10.3389/fbuil.2022.840192
• 发表时间: 2022-07
• 作者: Y. Aktas;I. Ioannou;Fatma Sevil Malcioglu;M. Kontoe;Ahsana Parammal Vatteri;M. Baiguera;Jacob Black;Anil Kosker;Panagiotis Dermanis;Martha Esabalioglou;Eser Çabuk;Kokcan Donmez;M. Ercolino;M. Asinari;E. Verrucci;V. Putrino;B. Durmaz;D. Kazantzidou-Firtinidou;D. Cotton;Aisling O'Kane;Ali Tolga Ozden;D. Contreras;Jonas Cels;M. Free;P. Burton;S. Wilkinson;Rohollah Rostami;D. D’Ayala

Editorial: Disaster Reconnaissance Missions: Is a Hybrid Approach the Way Forward?

社论：灾难侦察任务：混合方法是前进的方向吗？

• DOI: 10.3389/fbuil.2022.954571
• 发表时间: 2022
• 期刊: Frontiers in Built Environment
• 影响因子: 3
• 作者: Aktas Y

Learning from Earthquake (UK) Mission to Zagreb

向萨格勒布地震（英国）任务学习

• 发表时间: 2020
• 作者: Babic A

The Mw6.4 Albania Earthquake on the 26th November 2019

2019年11月26日阿尔巴尼亚Mw6.4地震

• 发表时间: 2020
• 作者: Andonov A

2020 Aegean Earthquake and Tsunami Mission

2020年爱琴海地震和海啸任务

• 发表时间: 2021
• 作者: Aktas Y