"I Didn't Want to Get Married": Using Zines to Increase Understanding About the 'Honour'-Based Abuse, Forced Marriage, and Modern Slavery Relationship

“我不想结婚”：利用杂志来增进对基于“荣誉”的虐待、强迫婚姻和现代奴隶制关系的理解

• 批准号: AH/X005429/1
• 负责人: Lauren Eglen
• 金额: $ 10.06万
• 依托单位: University of Nottingham
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Research Grant
• 财政年份: 2023
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2023 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=AH%2FX005429%2F1
• 关键词: Didn; Want; Get; Married; Using

This project responds to international calls for the eradication of Forced Marriage (FM) as a form of modern slavery (MS) and violence against women and girls (see UN Sustainable Development Goals 5.2, 5.3, and 8.7) and from survivors for increased understanding of Honour Based Abuse (HBA) and FM in the UK beyond pre-conceived ideas about culture and religion. An estimated 15.4 million people experienced FM on any given day in 2016 and at least 5,000 are murdered in "honour" killings annually. An FOI request revealed that 11,000 cases of "honour" crime were recorded by UK police forces in 2010-2014. Recording these offences, and passing that information on to the Home Office, has been mandatory since 2019. In 2021, the Home Office produced "experimental statistics" on the results which revealed that 2383 HBA-related offences were recorded in the year ending March 2020, increasing to 2,725 in 2021. Though large, these numbers are a sign of under-reporting to police: Karma Nirvana (KN) have received over 80,000 calls to their HBA helpline (including FM) since 2008. In 2021, 7025 calls were tagged as being related to HBA, 2232 for FM, 93 for child marriage, 310 for modern slavery, and 21 for trafficking. Similarly, the UK government's Forced Marriage Unit handled 11,519 cases in 2012-2020. Under-reporting, lack of identification by organisations and individuals with statutory safeguarding responsibilities, uneven quality of support, and - in some cases - increased vulnerability for those who have reached out for help are all the result of a general lack of understanding and awareness of HBA and FM. The proposed project is based on research conducted as part of Dr Helen McCabe's AHRC-funded project: "To Have and To Hold" Understanding the Relationship Between Forced Marriage and Modern Slavery' (AH/S012788/1) which sought to answer the normative problem of when, if ever, FM is MS. To enhance the value and wider benefit of this project to new user communities, we will work with survivors of HBA and FM in the UK to produce participatory artwork and a zine about HBA, FM, and their relationship to MS. KN's tagging of calls for modern slavery as well as FM and other forms of HBA highlights broader connections between these phenomena that remain unexplored. We will workshop our findings about FM and MS with survivors to gain their essential input and feedback and to ensure they have contextual information about the project. We will collaborate with our project partners, Karma Nirvana (KN) and Survivor Arts Community (SAC) to co-develop a series of survivor workshops about their own experiences using participatory arts-based methods. Participants will be recruited from KN's Survivor Ambassador Panel (SAP) and SAC will lead in the implementation of workshops in which survivors will have the opportunity to tell their stories, connect, and build community in new creative ways. Art produced will be exhibited at events in Leeds, Nottingham and Glasgow, and survivors will have the opportunity to not only see their work in a public space, but to talk about the process and their lived experience. We will also create a zine featuring survivors' art, fiction, poetry, and educational information about HBA, FM, MS. Once printed, it will be made available in zine and women's libraries and at zine festivals in the UK. The zine will also be hosted online on our project website forcedmarriageresearch.ac.uk, and on project partners' websites. Focus groups with members of the public will be used to assess the impact of our zine for changing assumptions about FM, HBA and their relationship to MS. We will record a podcast with informative information about HBA, FM and MS, and interviews with project partners. Impact findings will be published in a project report and policy briefings and at presentations to meetings of the APPG on 'Honour' Based Abuse, and at knowledge exchange workshops with the Forced Marriage Unit and anti-slavery organisations.

该项目响应了国际社会关于消除强迫婚姻（FM）这一现代奴隶制（MS）形式以及针对妇女和女童的暴力行为（参见联合国可持续发展目标 5.2、5.3 和 8.7）的呼吁，并响应了幸存者的更多了解英国的基于荣誉的虐待 (HBA) 和 FM 超越了关于文化和宗教的先入为主的观念。据估计，2016 年每天都有 1,540 万人经历过 FM，每年至少有 5,000 人因“名誉”杀人而被谋杀。一份信息自由请求显示，2010 年至 2014 年，英国警察部队记录了 11,000 起“名誉”犯罪案件。自 2019 年以来，记录这些违法行为并将信息传递给内政部已成为强制性规定。2021 年，内政部对结果进行了“实验统计”，显示截至 2020 年 3 月的一年内记录了 2383 起与 HBA 相关的违法行为，到 2021 年将增加到 2,725 个。尽管数字很大，但这些数字表明向警方报告不足：Karma Nirvana (KN) 已自 2008 年以来，HBA 帮助热线（包括 FM）接到超过 80,000 个电话。2021 年，7025 个电话被标记为与 HBA 有关，2232 个与 FM 有关，93 个与童婚有关，310 个与现代奴隶制有关，21 个与人口贩运有关。同样，英国政府的强迫婚姻部门在 2012 年至 2020 年期间处理了 11,519 起案件。报告不足、缺乏法定保护责任的组织和个人的识别、支持质量参差不齐，以及在某些情况下，那些寻求帮助的人更加脆弱，这些都是普遍缺乏对保护的理解和认识的结果。 HBA 和 FM。拟议的项目基于 Helen McCabe 博士的 AHRC 资助项目“理解强迫婚姻与现代奴隶制之间的关系”(AH/S012788/1) 的一部分进行的研究，该项目旨在回答规范性问题FM何时（如果有的话）变成MS。为了提高该项目对新用户社区的价值和更广泛的利益，我们将与英国 HBA 和 FM 的幸存者合作，制作有关 HBA、FM 及其与 MS 关系的参与性艺术作品和杂志。 KN 对现代奴隶制以及 FM 和其他形式的 HBA 的呼吁的标签强调了这些尚未探索的现象之间更广泛的联系。我们将与幸存者一起讨论关于 FM 和 MS 的调查结果，以获得他们的重要意见和反馈，并确保他们掌握有关该项目的背景信息。我们将与我们的项目合作伙伴 Karma Nirvana (KN) 和幸存者艺术社区 (SAC) 合作，共同举办一系列幸存者研讨会，讲述他们使用基于参与性艺术的方法的自身经历。参与者将从 KN 的幸存者大使小组 (SAP) 中招募，SAC 将领导举办研讨会，让幸存者有机会讲述他们的故事、建立联系并以新的创造性方式建立社区。创作的艺术作品将在利兹、诺丁汉和格拉斯哥的活动中展出，幸存者不仅有机会在公共场所看到他们的作品，还有机会谈论创作过程和他们的生活经历。我们还将制作一本杂志，其中包含幸存者的艺术、小说、诗歌以及有关 HBA、FM、MS 的教育信息。印刷完成后，它将在英国的杂志和女性图书馆以及杂志节上提供。该杂志还将在我们的项目网站forcedmarriageresearch.ac.uk 和项目合作伙伴的网站上在线托管。由公众组成的焦点小组将用于评估我们的杂志对改变 FM、HBA 及其与 MS 关系的假设的影响。我们将录制一个播客，其中包含有关 HBA、FM 和 MS 的丰富信息，以及对项目合作伙伴的采访。影响结果将在项目报告和政策简报中发布，并在 APPG 关于基于“荣誉”的虐待的会议上的演示中发布，并在与强迫婚姻部门和反奴隶制组织举行的知识交流研讨会上发布。