Georgia Center for Diabetes Translation Research

佐治亚州糖尿病翻译研究中心

• 批准号: 10470276
• 负责人: Kabayam M Venkat Narayan
• 金额: $ 79.7万
• 依托单位: EMORY UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2016
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2016-09-16 至 2026-07-31
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10470276
• 关键词: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Address; Adoption; Affect; Award; Behavior; Behavioral Sciences; Businesses; COVID-19; Cardiovascular Diseases; Caring; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.); Clinical; Clinical Sciences; Collaborations; Communities; Community Health Systems; Country; Data; Decision Making; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes prevention; Discipline of Nursing; Economically Deprived Population; Effectiveness; Elderly; Emerging Technologies; Engineering; Ethnic group; Evaluation; Faculty; Failure; Florida; Funding; Future; Geography; Government; Grant; HIV; Health; Health Promotion; Health Sciences; Health system; Home; Institutes; Institution; Intervention; K-Series Research Career Programs; Knowledge; Leadership; Learning; Life; Local Government; Maintenance; Measurement; Medicine; Mental Depression; Metabolic; Methodology; Minority; Modeling; Morehouse School of Medicine; Outcome; Policies; Population Heterogeneity; Postdoctoral Fellow; Prevention; Public Health Schools; Race; Research; Research Infrastructure; Research Personnel; Resource Sharing; Resources; Rural; School Nursing; Schools; Science; Scientist; Seeds; Services; Subgroup; Talents; Technology; Tennessee; Translating; Translational Research; Translations; Underserved Population; United States National Institutes of Health; Universities; Vision; Vulnerable Populations; Work; base; behavioral economics; behavioral pharmacology; career; cohesion; community setting; comorbidity; cost; design; diabetes management; diabetes risk; disadvantaged population; economic cost; ethnic disadvantage; evidence base; experience; health disparity; health disparity populations; health equity; health equity promotion; high risk; improved; innovation; innovative technologies; knowledge translation; medical schools; member; multidisciplinary; next generation; prevent; programs; racial minority; recruit; social; social disadvantage; socioeconomic disadvantage; socioeconomics; success; underserved area

OVERVIEW: PROJECT SUMMARY / ABSTRACT While considerable evidence is available for prevention and care of diabetes, huge gaps remain in equitable and sustainable translation of this knowledge into practice and policy in clinical and community settings. To close these gaps, the Georgia Center for Diabetes Translation Research (GCDTR), has leveraged the multidisciplinary expertise and experience in Atlanta, by bringing together collaborations among researchers from several leading institutions, namely, Emory's Rollins School of Public Health, School of Medicine, School of Nursing, and Goizueta Business School; Georgia Institute of Technology; and Morehouse School of Medicine. Having successfully expanded the translation research (from $15 to $33 million annually), and investigators (from 38 to 102 members, including 26 newly recruited diabetes faculty) bases, GCDTR will embrace the vision of equity and strive to close the gaps in diabetes prevention and care across demographic and comorbid groups, especially in socially, economically, and ethnically disadvantaged populations. GCDTR will include an Administrative Core A, seamlessly coordinating three interconnected translation research cores: (1) Core B, Design and Evaluation for Equity, emphasizing measurement and learning from previous experiences—both successes and failures—through appropriate metrics and evaluation and innovating for the future (design) to help stimulate progress; (2) Core C, Socio-ecological and Behavioral Sciences for Equity, bringing a wealth of interdisciplinary experiences in developing theoretically-based interventions and innovative, technology-driven engagement methodologies promoting the adoption and maintenance of health- promoting behaviors among vulnerable populations; and (3) a Regional Core, Technologies Advancing Translation and Equity, and expanding partnerships to include institution in neighboring Florida and Tennessee – southeastern states that have historically had large underserved areas and populations at high risk for diabetes. Enrichment and Pilot and Feasibility Programs will continue to enhance young and transitioning investigators' capacity to be competitive for NIH funds in translation research and have impact on diabetes prevention and care. This multi-institutional, multidisciplinary center, involving over 120 members, brings considerable breadth and depth of research expertise, a substantial research base, and leverages several NIH-funded Centers, namely, the Georgia Clinical and Translational Science Alliance (GaCTSA), Center for AIDS Research (CFAR), and the AHA-funded Morehouse/Emory Center for Health Equity. Proximity to and relationships with the Division of Diabetes Translation at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) also offers GCDTR many unique assets. Furthermore, we have instituted several innovations, and obtained strong institutional support and commitments (totaling $857,500 over 5 years), and leveraged a variety of doctoral and post-doctoral programs to develop an efficient, effective, and integrated center.

概述：项目摘要/摘要 尽管有大量证据可用于预防和治疗糖尿病，但公平性仍存在巨大差距 并将这些知识可持续地转化为临床和社区环境中的实践和政策。 为了缩小这些差距，乔治亚州糖尿病翻译研究中心 (GCDTR) 利用 通过汇集研究人员之间的合作，亚特兰大的多学科专业知识和经验 来自多个领先机构，即埃默里大学罗林斯公共卫生学院、医学院、医学院 护理学院、戈伊苏埃塔商学院、佐治亚理工学院和莫尔豪斯学院 医学。成功扩大翻译研究（从每年 15 美元到 3300 万美元），并且 调查员（38 至 102 名成员，包括 26 名新招募的糖尿病教员）基地，GCDTR 将 拥抱公平愿景，努力缩小不同人群在糖尿病预防和护理方面的差距 和共病群体，特别是在社会、经济和种族方面处于不利地位的人群。 将包括一个管理核心 A，无缝协调三个相互关联的翻译研究核心： (1) 核心B，公平的设计和评估，强调衡量和借鉴以前的经验 通过适当的衡量标准和评估以及创新来总结经验（包括成功和失败） 未来（设计）以帮助促进进步；(2) 核心 C，社会生态和行为科学促进公平， 在开发基于理论的干预措施和 创新的、技术驱动的参与方法，促进采用和维护健康 促进弱势群体的行为；(3) 区域核心，技术进步； 翻译和公平，并扩大合作伙伴关系，将邻近的佛罗里达州和田纳西州的机构纳入其中 – 历史上曾有大片服务不足地区和人口面临高风险的东南部各州 丰富、试点和可行性计划将继续增强年轻人和转型期糖尿病患者的能力。 研究人员在转化研究方面对 NIH 资金具有竞争力并对糖尿病产生影响的能力 这个涉及 120 多名成员的多机构、多学科中心带来了预防和护理服务。 相当广度和深度的研究专业知识、坚实的研究基础，并利用了多个 NIH 资助的中心，即佐治亚州临床和转化科学联盟 (GaCTSA)、 艾滋病研究 (CFAR) 以及 AHA 资助的莫尔豪斯/埃默里健康公平中心。 与美国疾病控制和预防中心糖尿病翻译部门的关系 (CDC) 还为 GCDTR 提供了许多独特的资产，此外，我们还进行了多项创新，并且 获得了强有力的机构支持和承诺（5 年内总计 857,500 美元），并利用了 各种博士和博士后项目，以发展一个高效、有效和综合的中心。