連合国の人民：諸機関と平和と安全における政策の展開

同盟国人民：和平与安全的机构和政策发展

基本信息

批准号：
13F03761
负责人：
武内和彦
金额：
$ 1.47万
依托单位：
The University of Tokyo
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for JSPS Fellows
财政年份：
2013
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2013-04-01 至 2016-03-31
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

The Fellow spent the months from April to August of FY 2015 to compare and synthetize results across her case studies. These results were presented at two international conferences: the Academic Council on the UN System (ACUNS) Annual Meeting in The Hague in June 2015 and the“Narratives of Peace and Conflict” Conference in Liverpool in July 2015. Discussions with colleagues provided her with substantive feedback on her research, which she integrated into her conference papers written in FY 2014. The Fellow is still in the process of revising papers before submitting them to international journals just before she finishes her fellowship. She has also drafted a research summary of 1000 words that presents the findings of her research in an accessible and short format.Overall, she has reached three main conclusions: first, what kind of successful influence practices individuals are able to engage in depends on their institutional background in the UN system. Second, an adequate level of willingness for confrontation (moderate to high task focus) is needed by all individuals who seek to exert influence in the UN. Third, successful individuals share a plural socialization across different UN backgrounds: their familiarity with different kinds of professional environments led them to be more successful in promoting their ideas in variable and adequate ways across the UN's diplomatic community.The Fellow has also published a paper in her connected research field exploring US security policy across the administrations of George W. Bush and Barack Obama.

同胞在2015财年的4月至8月花费了几个月的时间，以在她的案例研究中比较和综合结果。 These results were presented at two international conferences: the Academic Council on the UN System (ACUNS) Annual Meeting in The Hague in June 2015 and the “Narratives of Peace and Conflict” Conference in Liverpool in July 2015. Discussions with colleagues provided her with substantive feedback on her research, which she integrated into her conference papers written in FY 2014. The Fellow is still in the process of revising papers before submitting them to international journals just before she finishes her团契。她还起草了1000个单词的研究摘要，以易于访问和简短的格式提出了她的研究结果。此外，她得出了三个主要结论：首先，个人能够参与什么样的成功影响实践取决于其在联合国系统中的机构背景。其次，所有寻求在联合国行使影响力的人都需要足够的对抗意愿（中度至高任务重点）。第三，成功的人在不同的联合国背景下共享多个社会化：他们熟悉不同种类的专业环境，使他们更加成功地在联合国外交社区中以可变和适当的方式促进自己的想法。该研究员还在她的互联研究领域发表了一篇论文，探索了乔治·W·布什和巴拉克·奥巴马（George W. Bush）和巴拉克·奥巴马（Barack Obama）管理局的美国安全政策。