Realization of Social Interaction in Computing

计算中社交交互的实现

• 批准号: 08680436
• 负责人: HIRAKAWA Masahito
• 金额: $ 1.28万
• 依托单位: HIROSHIMA UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1996
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1996 至 1998
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-08680436/
• 关键词: Real-world-oriented interface; Situation awareness; HCI; multimodal interface; CSCW; エージェント; ヒューマン・コンピュータ・インタラクション; メディア処理; マルチメディア・コンピューティング; マルチメディアコンピューティング

User interface has been shifted from textual one to visual one. Advances of multimedia technology allow us to develop more sophisticated user interfaces adopting, for example, video/animation and sound. However it is not sufficient just to add multiple media in human-computer interaction. In this research, we have investigated a scheme of social interaction between the user and the computer towards realization of truly user-friendly interface.First we classified a situation, which is a key in realizing social interaction, into three levels. In addition, a basic framework for the situation-based management of personal information was proposed..Furthermore, we considered semantic aspects of media. Techniques of extracting semantic features from image/video and sound data were proposed, which enable us to recognize 'the situation that the user is placed. We also verified that location information works as an effective means for identifying the user's situation.Meanwhile, interaction among users has been investigated as well as the interaction between the user and the computer. We have proposed a system which is capable of recognizing the user's location and establishing a communication channel among users who are sharing the same physical space, assuming that they have the same motivation and interest.We have implemented a prototype system to evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed ideas.

用户界面已从文本界面转变为视觉界面。多媒体技术的进步使我们能够开发更复杂的用户界面，例如采用视频/动画和声音。然而，在人机交互中仅仅添加多种媒体是不够的。在本研究中，我们研究了用户和计算机之间的社交交互方案，以实现真正的用户友好界面。首先，我们将实现社交交互的关键情境分为三个层次。此外，还提出了基于情境的个人信息管理的基本框架。此外，我们还考虑了媒体的语义方面。提出了从图像/视频和声音数据中提取语义特征的技术，使我们能够识别“用户所处的情况”。我们还验证了位置信息是识别用户情况的有效手段。同时，还研究了用户之间的交互以及用户与计算机之间的交互。我们提出了一个系统，能够识别用户的位置，并在共享同一物理空间的用户之间建立通信通道，假设他们有相同的动机和兴趣。我们已经实现了一个原型系统来评估该系统的有效性提出的想法。

项目成果

S.Mizumoto: "Situation-Based File Management" IPSJ SIG Notes. 97-HI-70. 47-54 (1997)

S.Mizumoto：“基于情境的文件管理”IPSJ SIG 注释。

T.Ishii: "Content-Based Retrieval of Film Scenes Based on the Grammar of the Film" IPSJ SIG Notes. 97-DBS-111. 65-72 (1997)

T.Ishii：“基于电影语法的电影场景内容检索” IPSJ SIG 笔记。

M.Hirakawa: "Situation-dependent Browser to Explore the Information Space" Proceedings of IEEE Symposium on Visual Languages. 108-115 (1998)

M.Hirakawa：“探索信息空间的情境相关浏览器”IEEE 视觉语言研讨会论文集。

Masahito Hirakawa: "A Situation-Sensitive Interface for the Management of Personal Documents" Proceedings of Workshop on Multimedia Software Engineering. 96-103 (1998)

Masahito Hirakawa：“用于管理个人文档的情境敏感界面”多媒体软件工程研讨会论文集。

水本誠一: "状況認識に基づくファイル管理方法の提案" 情報処理学会ヒューマンインタフェース研究会資料. 70-7. 47-54 (1997)

Seiichi Mizumoto：“基于态势感知的文件管理方法的提议”日本信息处理学会人机界面研究组资料70-7（1997）。