Development of Policy Analysis Tool for Developing Cities Confronted by Urban Water Issues : Water Accounting Tables and the Applications to Chinese City

发展中城市面临城市水问题的政策分析工具的开发：水核算表及其在中国城市的应用

• 批准号: 19310023
• 负责人: KANEKO Shinji
• 金额: $ 12.9万
• 依托单位: Hiroshima University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
• 财政年份: 2007
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2007 至 2009
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-19310023/
• 关键词: 産業連関分析; 水資源勘定表; 北京市; 内包水; 価格弾力性; 都市発展; 誘発環境負荷; 環境資源勘定; 仮想水; 途上国都市; 水循環政策; SEEAW; SWAT; 水環境政策

As an information infrastructure to facilitate the integrated water policies for rapidly growing cities in developing countries in Asia, the project aimed at developing urban water accounting table first and then conducting water related policy studies with the tables. The water accounting tables have been constructed in Beijing during the period between 1987 and 2005. Based on several empirical studies with the tables, increase in water prices and policies to promote water savings coincided with industrial structure transformation leading to increase in commodities imports to Beijing. As a result, it is found that social benefits are increased due to decline of industrial water demand and decrease in wastewater treatment costs, even water demand in residential and commercial sectors are increased.

作为促进亚洲发展中国家快速发展的城市制定综合水政策的信息基础设施，该项目旨在首先制定城市水核算表，然后利用该表开展与水相关的政策研究。北京市于1987年至2005年期间建立了水核算表。根据对该表的多项实证研究，水价上涨和促进节水的政策与产业结构转型导致北京商品进口增加同时发生。结果发现，由于工业用水需求下降和废水处理成本下降，社会效益增加，甚至住宅和商业部门用水需求增加。

项目成果

Estimating Energy and Water Demand Elasticities for Sustainable Consumption Policies : China Sample Evidence

估算可持续消费政策的能源和水需求弹性：中国样本证据

• 发表时间: 2009
• 作者: Du; J.; Shirakawa; H.; Han; J.; Imura; H.
• 通讯作者: H.

Does Trade Openness Improve Environmental Quality

贸易开放改善环境质量吗

• 发表时间: 2009
• 作者: Managi.; S.; Hibki; A.; T.Tsurumi
• 通讯作者: T.Tsurumi

Urbanization and water issues in Beijing, China

中国北京的城市化与水问题

• 发表时间: 2008
• 作者: Latdaphone B anchongphanithShinji Kaneko

Does Trade Openness Improve Environmental Quality

贸易开放改善环境质量吗

• 发表时间: 2009
• 作者: Managi.; S.; Hibki; A.; T. Tsurumi
• 通讯作者: T. Tsurumi

Urbanization and water use situation in Beijing, China-An evidence from water production and supply sector

中国北京城镇化与用水现状——来自水生产和供应部门的证据

• 发表时间: 2009
• 作者: Latdaphone Banchongphanith; Shinji Kaneko
• 通讯作者: Shinji Kaneko