A Study of Garden Scenes in English Renaissance Plays

英国文艺复兴戏剧中花园场景研究

• 批准号: 18520162
• 负责人: ICHIKAWA Mariko
• 金额: $ 2.48万
• 依托单位: Tohoku University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2006
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2006 至 2007
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-18520162/
• 关键词: Acting Space; Play texts; Staging; Locale; Garden

Through examining early modem English play texts, I have collected garden scenes. It is interesting to discover that most events taking place in these garden scenes can be divided into the following 5 kinds: a. romantic encounters; b. intimate talks and confidential conversations; c. melancholic meditations; d. eavesdropping; e. intrusion.Clearly, while writing plays, Shakespeare and his contemporaries had in their minds the traditional idea and image of the garden that had been mediated to them through a variety of literary and cultural traditions.A close analysis of these garden scenes has shown the following important things about their staging.1. A verbal reference to a garden could create a particular atmosphere on the stage, transforming the stage space into a private, quiet, but potentially vulnerable place.2. The garden setting could enhance the secret, romantic, meditative, or ominous mood of the scene.3. Even if, however, the dialogue includes no specific reference to the garden setting, the scene's locality might somehow be suggested indirectly by non-verbal means.4. The structure of the stage was useful for staging garden scenes. If designated, a stage door, the stage balcony, the curtained space, and the stage posts could serve variously as the garden door, a window over the garden, an arbour, and trees.

通过研究早期现代英语戏剧文本，我收集了花园场景。有趣的是，在这些花园场景中发生的大多数事件可以分为以下 5 种：浪漫的邂逅； b.亲密会谈和机密谈话； c.忧郁的沉思； d.窃听； e.显然，莎士比亚和他的同时代人在创作戏剧时，心中有传统的花园观念和形象，这些观念和形象是通过各种文学和文化传统传递给他们的。对这些花园场景的仔细分析表明：关于他们的演出的重要事项。1。口头提及花园可以在舞台上营造一种特殊的氛围，将舞台空间变成一个私密、安静但可能脆弱的地方。2．花园的布置可以增强场景的神秘、浪漫、冥想或不祥的情绪。3．然而，即使对话没有具体提及花园环境，场景的地点也可能以某种方式通过非语言手段间接暗示。4．舞台的结构对于上演花园场景很有用。如果指定的话，舞台门、舞台阳台、窗帘空间和舞台柱可以不同地充当花园门、花园上方的窗户、凉亭和树木。

项目成果

The Staging of The Comedy of Errors, Act 3, Scene 1

错误喜剧第三幕第一场的舞台表演

• 发表时间: 2007
• 作者: Mariko Ichikawa

"Enter Brutus in his Orchard": Garden Scenes in Early Modern English Plays

“布鲁图斯进入他的果园”：早期现代英国戏剧中的花园场景

• 发表时间: 2008
• 作者: Mariko Ichikawa

Ware the Doors Open or Closed? : The Use of the Stage Doors in the Shakespearean Theatre

门是开着还是关着？

• 发表时间: 2006
• 作者: Mariko Ichikawa

"Enter Brutus in his Orchard": Garden Scenes in Early Modern English Plays

“布鲁图斯进入他的果园”：早期现代英国戏剧中的花园场景

• 发表时间: 2008
• 作者: Mariko Ichikawa

Enter Brutus in his Orchard'': Garden Scenes in Early Modern English Plays

布鲁图斯进入他的果园”：早期现代英国戏剧中的花园场景

• 发表时间: 2008
• 作者: Mariko Ichikawa