Fetal exposure to music: A longitudinal study

胎儿接触音乐：一项纵向研究

• 批准号: 23650131
• 负责人: ADACHI Mayumi
• 金额: $ 2.25万
• 依托单位: Hokkaido University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research
• 财政年份: 2011
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2011 至 2012
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-23650131/
• 关键词: 音楽; 胎児; 妊婦; 胎教; 胎児起源; 発達

We explored how fetuses (N = 18) of different developmental phases (18-27 and 28-37 weeks GAs) would respond to low-to-middle-pitch-range cello pieces in two different contexts: When they were played to mothers through a headphone, and when they were played through a speaker with normal amplitude (70 dB) while the mother was listening to an ocean-wave-like noise. The fetal movements were recorded by the ultrasound, and leg and arm movements were coded by means of the Observer XT. The movement data during the baseline and each type of musical exposures were analyzed by lag sequential analysis, which provided Z scores representing the degree of contingency between music and movement. Results showed that only fetuses of 28-37 weeks GA moved either legs or arms more often when music was presented through a speaker than the other context. Moreover, this later stage of fetuses moved more when the mothers were listening to "tender" than "happy" pieces through the headphone.

我们探讨了不同发育阶段（18-27和28-37周的胎儿（n = 18）气体如何在两种不同的情况下对低到中间的大提琴作品做出反应：当他们通过耳机播放母亲时，当他们通过正常振幅（70 db）播放时，母亲是在母亲播放的，而母亲则在听海浪般的噪音时。胎儿的运动是通过超声记录的，腿部和手臂运动是通过观察者XT进行编码的。通过滞后顺序分析分析了基线期间的运动数据和每种类型的音乐暴露，该分析提供了Z分数，代表了音乐与运动之间的意外程度。结果表明，只有28-37周的胎儿与其他情况相比，通过扬声器展示音乐时，腿或手臂更频繁地移动腿或手臂。此外，当母亲在听“温柔”而不是通过耳机的“快乐”碎片时，胎儿的后期阶段移动得更多。

项目成果

One's sociability affects emotional responses to music.

一个人的社交能力会影响对音乐的情绪反应。

• 发表时间: 2012
• 作者: Zhang;J.;Chen;L. J.;& Adachi;M.
• 通讯作者: M.

One’s temperament affects emotional responses to music.

一个人的气质会影响对音乐的情绪反应。

• 发表时间: 2012
• 作者: Zhang;J.;Chen;L. J.;& Adachi;M.
• 通讯作者: M.

One's temperament affects emotional responses to music

一个人的气质会影响对音乐的情绪反应

• 发表时间: 2012
• 作者: Zhang;J.;Chen;L.;& Adachi;M
• 通讯作者: M

A longitudinal study on the fetal response to music

胎儿对音乐反应的纵向研究

• 发表时间: 2014
• 作者: Chen;L.;Adachi;M.;Taga;M.;Handa;Y.;& Minakami;H
• 通讯作者: H