Empirical research on the relevance of "speech" and swallowing function of the frail elderly individuals in geriatric health facilities

老年医疗机构体弱老年人“言语”与吞咽功能相关性的实证研究

• 批准号: 21592924
• 负责人: INOUE Eiko
• 金额: $ 3万
• 依托单位: Josai International University (2011)Jichi Medical University (2009-2010)
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2009
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2009 至 2011
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-21592924/
• 关键词: 発話; 摂食・嚥下機能; 介護保険施設入所高齢者; 看護学

In order to evaluate the swallowing function of frail elderly, we examined a simple evaluation method which can compensate the drawbacks of the repetitive saliva swallowing test(RSST) and can ensure the equivalent reliability. The peak flow meter value showed strong correlation with the third cumulative time of RSST. It makes the explanation improved on the third cumulative time of RSST when the effect of the amount of oral moisture on the tongue and oral moisture of cheek membrane are added to the forecasting model. When the amount of active "speech" was increased, rate of consonant appearance increased while rate of vowel appearance decreased. Especially the rate of appearace of consonant from which a "lip", and "the tongue point and the gum" serve as an articulating point increased in particular. The effect immediately after increasing active "speech" was a significant shortening of cumulative time during the second and third sessions on RSST, as well as decrease in the amount of moisture on the tongue.

为了评估脆弱的老年人的吞咽功能，我们检查了一种简单的评估方法，该方法可以补偿重复性唾液吞咽测试（RSST）的缺点，并可以确保同等的可靠性。峰值流量计值与RSST的第三个累积时间显示很强的相关性。当口服水分量对舌头和脸颊膜的口服水分的影响时，它可以在RSST的第三个累积时间中得到改善。当主动“语音”的数量增加时，辅音外观的速率会增加，而元音外观速率也会降低。尤其是辅音的出现速率，从中，“唇”，“舌头和牙龈”作为表达点特别有所增加。越来越多的主动“语音”后，效果立即是在RSST上的第二和第三次会议期间的累积时间大幅缩短，并且舌头上的水分量减少。

项目成果

介護老人保健施設入居者に対する嚥下機能の簡易測定方法の検討

老年人护理机构居民吞咽功能简易测量方法的研究

• 发表时间: 2010
• 期刊: お茶の水看護学雑誌
• 作者: 井上映子;高木初子;長井栄子;今井宏美;麻賀多美代;杉原直樹;齋藤やよい
• 通讯作者: 齋藤やよい

単音節分解を用いた介護法人保健入居高齢者の「発話」分析

基于单音节分解的护理法人健康老年居民“言语”分析

• 发表时间: 2010
• 作者: 井上映子;高木初子;長井栄子;今井宏美;齋藤やよい
• 通讯作者: 齋藤やよい

Effects of life review on the mental and physical factors affecting elderly individuals residing in elderly care facilities

生活回顾对养老机构老年人身心因素的影响

• 发表时间: 2011
• 作者: 井上映子;高木初子;長井栄子;今井宏美;麻賀多美代;杉原直樹;齋藤やよい;井上映子
• 通讯作者: 井上映子

単音節分解を用いた介護老人保健施設入居高齢者の「発話」の分析

基于单音节分解的养老机构老年居民“话语”分析

• 发表时间: 2010
• 作者: 井上映子;高木初子;長井栄子;今井宏美;齋藤やよい
• 通讯作者: 齋藤やよい