Impact on public health nurses in community health activity exerted outsourcing

社区卫生活动外包对公共卫生护士的影响

• 批准号: 20791762
• 负责人: TAMAOKI Mariko
• 金额: $ 2.66万
• 依托单位: Gifu University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
• 财政年份: 2008
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2008 至 2010
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-20791762/
• 关键词: 保健師; 地域保健活動; アウト-ソーシング; アウトソーシング

A survey focusing on outsourcing of community health activities by administrations was conducted to identify what was required for community health activities.The survey results revealed that the health services that showed the highest rates of outsourcing were, among maternal and child health services, health consultation for infants (92.9%), followed by child abuse prevention (92.8%)。Among maternal and child health services, the service that the public health nurses thought best maintained a connection with community residents, even though it was outsourced, was protective inoculation, with a response rate of 85.6%, followed by postnatal home visits (26.8%) and childbirth education classes (22.6%). Among adult and aged health services, the nurses rated outsourced medical checkups for various cancers as maintaining the best community connection, at 79.2%, followed by specific medical checkups (73.5%) and bone densitometry (64.8%).

进行了一项针对行政部门外包社区卫生活动外包的调查，以确定社区健康活动所需的内容。调查结果显示，显示外包率最高的卫生服务是孕产妇和儿童卫生服务，婴儿卫生咨询（92.9％）（92.9％），随后是儿童虐待预防（92.8％）。在成人和老年卫生服务中，公共卫生护士认为与社区居民保持联系的服务，即使外包，也受到了保护的接种，响应率为85.6％，随后是产后家庭就诊（26.8％）和分娩教育班（22.6％）。在成人和老年医疗服务中，护士对各种癌症进行了外包医学检查，将最佳的社区联系保持在79.2％，其次是特定的医学检查（73.5％）和骨密度测定法（64.8％）。