Field Researches on the Market-oriented Economic Reforming of Religious Activities in Southeast China : by our Context Analysis

中国东南地区宗教活动市场化经济改革的田野研究：基于情境分析

• 批准号: 15401036
• 负责人: SASAKI Shinichi
• 金额: $ 8.38万
• 依托单位: Kyoto University of Foreign Studies
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
• 财政年份: 2003
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2003 至 2006
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-15401036/
• 关键词: Chinese; Religion; Market Economy; Cultural Anthropology; Folk religion; Shaman; Memorial Service; 国際研究者交流; 民俗宗教; 民間信仰; 祖先祭祀

China has already come to execute "reform and open policy" for four half a century to be near. A peculiar political and economic regime of "socialist market economy" is allowed internationally, and economic global competitiveness and their living standard start surely rising now. Then China is now gradually catching up with the standard of the advanced countries. Their religious activities from the temple mausoleum visits to the shrine worships are rapidly increasing regardless of the age groups now. As the result of these activities, there are the differences of social consequences being able to say between the Mingguo period before the period of Cultural Revolution and nowadays, Moreover, Chinese science technologies and their computer information are taken according to the life environment that changes suddenly. And then the religions of China are gradually changing into the markets corresponding to various modern demands though there are the flexible managements by religious bureaus in various places under.Our research get many products to clarify revival of their religious activities under their social situations of China nowadays and the results of "modernization" from the dimensions of market-oriented economic reforms of the religion in research. That is, it was clarified that people can get many economical "profit" though their prosperities of many Chinese religions in reduction that nowadays their activities in "religious profit" by paying attention to respect "religious-economic profit" of Chinese religions. The above-mentioned of the current state of relations of the market economy and the religious activities were clarified through the field research.

中国已经在四个世纪的时间内执行“改革和开放政策”。国际上允许一个“社会主义市场经济”的特殊政治和经济制度，经济全球竞争力及其生活水平的开始肯定现在正在上升。然后，中国现在逐渐赶上发达国家的标准。他们从陵墓访问神社崇拜的宗教活动正在迅速增加，而不管年龄段如何。作为这些活动的结果，社会后果的差异能够在文化革命时期和如今的Mingguo时期之间说出，此外，中国科学技术及其计算机信息是根据生活环境突然改变的。然后，中国的宗教正在逐渐变成与各种现代需求相对应的市场，尽管宗教局在下面的各个地方都有灵活的管理。我们的研究获得了许多产品，以阐明他们如今的中国社会情况下的宗教活动的复兴，以及从事宗教在研究中的经济改革的“现代化”的结果。也就是说，人们可以澄清的是，人们可以通过许多中国宗教的繁荣来获取许多经济的“利润”，这些宗教的繁荣如今，通过关注“中国宗教的宗教经济利润”，他们在“宗教利润”中的活动中都可以获得许多经济的“利润”。通过现场研究阐明了上述市场经济关系和宗教活动的现状。

项目成果

A Discussion about "Saishi" and "Kuyo" for the Dead

关于死者的“最后”和“久由”的讨论

• 发表时间: 2006
• 期刊: Annual of the Institute of Thanatology (Toyo Eiwa University) Vol.2
• 作者: 佐々木伸一;池上良正;渡邊欣雄;黄強;SASAKI Shin'ichi;IKEGAMI Yoshimasa;IKEGAMI Yoshimasa
• 通讯作者: IKEGAMI Yoshimasa

近代広東的善堂-省躬草堂的医薬事業以及其適応戦略

现代广东善堂-省万草堂药业及其适应策略

• 发表时间: 2005
• 期刊: 『香港及華南道教研究』香港中文大学宗教崇基学院宗教與中国社会研究中心
• 作者: 佐々木伸一;池上良正;渡邊欣雄;黄強;SASAKI Shin'ichi;IKEGAMI Yoshimasa;IKEGAMI Yoshimasa;WATANABE Yoshio;WATANABE Yoshio;Huang Qiang;渡邊欣雄;志賀市子;池上良正;黄強;渡邊欣雄;志賀市子;WATANABE Yoshio;SHIGA Ichiko;渡邊欣雄;渡邊欣雄;志賀市子
• 通讯作者: 志賀市子

台湾本土宗教研究 : 結構与変異「作為『術』(方法)的宗教-漢人民俗宗教分析概念之再検討-」(張殉・葉春栄編)

大陆台湾宗教研究：颇为变异《人造宗教——中国民间宗教分析观念的再审视》（张茅、叶春荣主编）

• 发表时间: 2006
• 作者: WATANABE Yoshio;渡邊欣雄;佐々木伸一;池上良正;渡邊欣雄
• 通讯作者: 渡邊欣雄

池上 良正: "死者の救済史-供養と憑依の宗教学-"角川書店. 266 (2003)

池上义正：“救死扶伤的历史 - 纪念服务和占有的宗教研究”角川书店266（2003）。

Chinese Folk Life depends on their Feng-shui Thought : Case Study of Zhejiang Province

中国民间生活取决于风水思想:浙江省案例研究

• 发表时间: 2005
• 期刊: Institute of Studies on the Non-material Cultural Heritage of Zhongshan University ed. "Folklore Studies"(Aumen Publishers) Vol.8
• 作者: 佐々木伸一;池上良正;渡邊欣雄;黄強;SASAKI Shin'ichi;IKEGAMI Yoshimasa;IKEGAMI Yoshimasa;WATANABE Yoshio;WATANABE Yoshio;Huang Qiang;渡邊欣雄;志賀市子;池上良正;黄強;渡邊欣雄;志賀市子;WATANABE Yoshio
• 通讯作者: WATANABE Yoshio