A Study of Change in Processes of Stone-ware (Sueki) Production from the Ancient Times to the Middle Ages in Japan -a Case Study Main in Kinki Region-

日本从古代到中世纪的石器（Sueki）生产过程的变迁研究 -以近畿地区为主的案例研究 -

• 批准号: 15320108
• 负责人: TAKAHASHI Teruhiko
• 金额: $ 9.15万
• 依托单位: Osaka University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
• 财政年份: 2003
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2003 至 2006
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-15320108/
• 关键词: Stoneware, Sueki; Green-glazed Ware; Heian Period; Ceramics Industry; Kiln Sites of Shino; Technical Introduction; Ancient Times in Japan; Middle Ages in Japan; 三叉トチン; 古代; 中世

In order to research stoneware (Sueki) production in Kinki region from the ancient times to the Middle Ages, it is the most important to elucidate a group of kiln ruins of Shino in Tamba (middle area of Kyoto Pref.) which was eminent production center in Heian period. Therefore we chose Shino ruins in this study and pushed forward investigations. Above all, we assigned a focus to the Otani 3 kiln site and performed several excavations of that site, because the Ohtani 3 kiln site had been operated at the greatest turning point of Shino kilns.Our survey and excavation revealed two kilns (identified as Ohtani 3-1 and 3-2). Ohtani 3-2 kiln produced both common Sueki and high-ranked green-glazed ware, altogether by the end of the 9th century. And Ohtani 3-2 proved to be the oldest remains of glazed ceramic's production known among Shino. Furthermore, we confirmed that Ohtani 3-1 kiln is a maximum-scale kiln in the end of the 9th century Japan. These results therefore do bring a precious light on the evolution process that triggered the production of Sueki and glazed pottery in Japan. By this investigation, good remains are excavated, and we can assert that excavated ceramics contribute to the study of Heian era because they were the largest quantity and the most substantial contents in north area of Shino kilns.As well as archeological examinations, we performed joint investigations with experts of various fields of natural science. The joint investigations consisted of 5 researches ; geologic examination about potter's clay, the archaeological geomagnetism measurement of a kiln bedside, chemistry ingredient analysis of potter's clay used for ceramics, lead isotope analysis of green-glazed wares, identification of carbonized wooden materials used at kilns. In both investigations, we got important knowledge about Shino kilns and ceramics production in the Heian era.

为了研究近畿地区从古代到中世纪的炻器（Sueki）生产，最重要的是阐明作为著名生产中心的丹波（京都府中部地区）的志野窑遗址群。在平安时代。因此，本次研究选择了志野遗迹来推进调查。首先，我们将重点放在大谷3号窑址上，并对该遗址进行了多次发掘，因为大谷3号窑址曾在志野窑的最大转折点上运营。我们的调查和发掘发现了两个窑炉（被确定为大谷3号窑址） 3-1 和 3-2)。到9世纪末，大谷3-2窑既生产普通饰器，也生产高级绿釉器。大谷3-2被证明是志野已知的最古老的釉面陶瓷生产遗迹。此外，我们还确认了大谷3-1窑是9世纪末日本规模最大的窑。因此，这些结果确实为引发日本 Sueki 和釉陶器生产的演变过程提供了宝贵的线索。通过此次调查，出土了良好的遗存，可以断言，出土的陶瓷器对平安时代的研究做出了贡献，因为它们是北筱窑地区数量最多、内容最丰富的。与自然科学各个领域的专家进行调查。联合调查共包括5项研究；陶土地质检验、窑床考古地磁测量、陶瓷用陶土化学成分分析、绿釉器铅同位素分析、窑用炭化木质材料鉴定。在这两次调查中，我们获得了有关平安时代的志野窑和陶瓷生产的重要知识。

项目成果

考古資料からみた古代の社会と生活

从考古资料看古代社会与生活

• 发表时间: 2004
• 期刊: 改訂 日本古代史新稿
• 作者: Takahashi;Teruhiko;高橋 照彦;高橋 照彦
• 通讯作者: 高橋 照彦

鉛同位体比産地推定法とデータの解釈について

关于铅同位素比值估算方法和数据解释

• 发表时间: 2003
• 期刊: 国立歴史民俗博物館研究報告 108
• 作者: CHUNG;In-Sung;亀田修一;齋藤 努
• 通讯作者: 齋藤 努

平安京近郊の緑釉陶器生産

平安京附近的绿釉陶器生产

• 发表时间: 2003
• 期刊: 古代の土器研究-平安時代の緑釉陶器-
• 作者: Takahashi;Teruhiko;高橋 照彦;高橋 照彦
• 通讯作者: 高橋 照彦

Green-glazed Wares Production in the Neighboring Areas of Heian-kyo Capital

平安京周边地区的绿釉器生产

• 发表时间: 2003
• 期刊: Study of the Earthenware Vessels in Ancient Japan- Green-glazed Ceramics in Heian Era -
• 作者: Takahashi;Teruhiko
• 通讯作者: Teruhiko

An Earthenware Style around the Reign of Shomu Emperor in Nara Period -Rearranging Results of Study in the Present and Submitting Several Problems-

奈良圣武天皇时期的陶器风格-对现在研究成果的整理及提出几个问题-

• 发表时间: 2005
• 期刊: Study of the Earthenware Vessels in Ancient Japan-An Earthenware Style around the Reign of Shomu Emperor-
• 作者: Takahashi;Teruhiko
• 通讯作者: Teruhiko