A Study on Licensed Prostitution and Hostess Service Trade in Areas under Japanese Control

日治地区许可卖淫及女主人服务贸易研究

• 批准号: 14510372
• 负责人: FUJINAGA Takeshi
• 金额: $ 2.11万
• 依托单位: OSAKA SANGYO UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2002
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2002 至 2004
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-14510372/
• 关键词: licensed prostitution; sexual slave; prostitution; Korea; Taiwan; Japanese Empire; Confort women; traffic in women; 領事館警察; 警視庁; 慰安婦制度; 満洲; 関東州; 女性; 風俗; 公娼; 娼妓; 芸妓; 妓生

In this research, I examined the process of establishing the licensed prostitution system in Colonial Taiwan and Korea under control in Japanese Empire. In spite of various differences in the process to establishment and the content, we can point out some common basic characters of both : the medical examination system of venereal disease, the policy of collecting brothels, and so on.The introduction of the licensed prostitution system into Colonial Taiwan started in 1896 immediately after owning of Japan. The system was united in all of Taiwan in 1906 though had been different in each region. On the other hand, it was also united in Colonial Korea in 1916, and the phenomenon that the Korean prostitutes went abroad happened at the time of World War I.Korean prostitutes started making a passage to Taiwan at the beginning of 1920's, came to excee dTaiwanese prostitutes in 1930, and to occupy about 1/4 of the numbers of licensed prostitutes of Taiwan in about 1940. Because of the lowest age of the licensed prostitute permission in Japanese Colonial Empire (16 years old), not onlythe Japanese but also Korean prostitutes made apassage for Taiwan. And, the existence of the Korean prostitutes in Taiwan invited the situation in which a lot of Korean "Comfort women" was sent to the battlefield in the Canton provinces via Taiwan at the period of China Japanese War.

在这项研究中，我考察了日本帝国控制下的台湾殖民地和朝鲜建立许可卖淫制度的过程。尽管两者的建立过程和内容存在差异，但我们可以指出两者的一些共同的基本特征：性病体检制度、妓院征集政策等。 1896年占领日本后立即开始进入殖民地台湾。 1906年，该制度在全台湾实现统一，但各个地区的制度有所不同。另一方面，1916年殖民地朝鲜也统一了，第一次世界大战时也出现了朝鲜妓女出国的现象。1920年代初，朝鲜妓女开始进入台湾，达到了顶峰。 d 1930 年台湾妓女数量，到 1940 年左右约占台湾持照妓女数量的 1/4。日本殖民帝国时期的妓女许可（16岁），不仅日本妓女，韩国妓女也进入了台湾。而且，台湾朝鲜妓女的存在，造成了抗日战争时期大量朝鲜“慰安妇”经台湾被送往广东战场的局面。

项目成果

藤永 壯: "日本の高等教育機関における朝鮮語教育の歴史と現状"大阪産業大学人間環境学論集. 2(発表予定). (2003)

Tsuyoshi Fujinaga：“日本高等教育机构韩语教育的历史和现状”大阪产业大学人类环境研究杂志2（待发表）。

植民地と戦争責任(戦争・暴力と女性3)

殖民地和战争责任（战争、暴力和妇女 3）

• 发表时间: 2005
• 作者: FUJINAGA;Takeshi;早川 紀代(編)
• 通讯作者: 早川 紀代(編)

植民地朝鮮における公娼制度の確立過程-1910年代のソウルを中心に-

殖民地韩国建立卖淫许可证制度的过程 - 以 1910 年代首尔为中心 -

• 发表时间: 2004
• 期刊: 二十世紀研究 5
• 作者: FUJINAGA;Takeshi;藤永 壯
• 通讯作者: 藤永 壯

Licensed Prostitution in Japanese Colonies and the System of Sexual Slavery Controlled by Japanese Army

日本殖民地的许可卖淫和日本军队控制的性奴役制度

• 发表时间: 2005
• 期刊: Japanese Colonies and Responsibility for World War II (HAYAKAWA, Noriyo, ed.)(Yoshikawa kobunkan)
• 作者: FUJINAGA;Takeshi
• 通讯作者: Takeshi

Licensed Prostitution in Colonial Korea : The Process of Its Establishment in Seoul in the 1910s

朝鲜殖民地的许可卖淫: 1910 年代首尔的建立过程

• 发表时间: 2004
• 期刊: Twentieth Centuries Studies No.5
• 作者: FUJINAGA;Takeshi
• 通讯作者: Takeshi