Chronological ordering and graphical restoration of Japanese ancient tomb mounds

日本古坟墓的年代顺序与图解复原

• 批准号: 13680467
• 负责人: OZAWA Kazumasa
• 金额: $ 1.92万
• 依托单位: Osaka Electro-Communication University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2001
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2001 至 2002
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-13680467/
• 关键词: Japanese ancient tomb; Archaeology; Chronology; Restoration; Information processing; Computer; Pattern; Japanese ancient tomb; Archaeology; Chronology; Restoration; Information processing; Computer; Pattern

We have established a systematic procedure to carry out chronological ordering of given Japanese ancient tomb mounds based on the defined four dimensions of the mound, which include length of the mound, diameter of the round back, width of the neck-like part and width of the square front. In practice we have tentatively designed a dating chart for dating a tomb mound and have experimentally tried to use it for dating a small number of ancient tomb mounds. On the other hand, we still are a long way from establishing a complete procedure to estimate an original 3-dimensional shape of a tomb mound. The reason is that there are a number of existing tomb mounds which are slightly different in detail even though their shapes are same in terms of the defined dimensions. This problem is associated with what an individual is. Then we have theoretically discussed a relation between a group of similar individuals and each individual, establishing a basic way to handle an individual shape of the tomb mound by information processing. Finally, we have made academic inspections on European universities where similar projects are going on: We have found it important that chronological ordering and graphical restoration of artifacts should be closely related to effective use of archaeological and geographical databases.

我们已经建立了一个系统的程序，可以根据丘的定义的四个维度进行给定的日本古老墓丘的按时间顺序排列，其中包括土墩的长度，圆形的直径，圆形的宽度，颈部状宽度和正方形的宽度。在实践中，我们暂时设计了一个约会坟墓的约会图表，并试图将其用于约会少数古老的坟墓丘。另一方面，我们还有很长的路要走，从建立一个完整的程序来估计坟墓的原始三维形状。原因是有许多现有的坟墓丘，即使它们的形状在定义的尺寸方面相同，它们的详细信息略有不同。这个问题与个人是什么相关。然后，我们理论上讨论了一组相似个体与每个人之间的关系，并建立了一种通过信息处理来处理坟墓丘的基本方法。最后，我们对正在进行类似项目的欧洲大学进行了学术检查：我们发现，按时间顺序排序和图形恢复工件的图形恢复应与考古学和地理数据库的有效使用密切相关，这一点很重要。