The Daily Routines of Young Children at Long-duration Day Nursery Care in Japan

日本长期日间托儿所幼儿的日常生活

基本信息

批准号：
13610325
负责人：
SHIMIZU Tamiko
金额：
$ 1.73万
依托单位：
Heian Jogakuin (St. Agnes') University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2001
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2001 至 2003
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-13610325/
关键词：
nursery hours young children life structure long-duration extended care night-time nursery care questionnaire inquiry observational study picture book 乳幼児文化(幼児絵本)居場所乳幼児文化

项目摘要

1.The long-duration extended care in day care settings are increasing in Japan.2.An investigation of the daily routines of young nursery children at home : 577 nursery -children's morning and evening activities at home were investigated by administering a questionnaire to their parents. The diversities of children's life style such as the schedule for their daily routine is the results of their parents' thought about the likely developmental effect on their children. Some parents think going to bed early is important, and others think that parent-child interaction is more important during the child's evening hours.3.An observational study was made on the behaviors and activities of the children at the long-duration extended care nursery opening from early morning (7 : 30am) to late night (1 : 00am).4.The historical change of young children's life style was investigated by analyzing picture books describing children's daily life events and activities.5.Parents and care-givers give messages to their young children, showing and reading picture books describing night-time events : "Its night now, and you have to go to bed and sleep". However, there are different kinds of images and conceptions about "Night", from the content analysis of the picture books, such as dreams of adventure, pleasure and amusement in the night-time and nocturnal animals active in the darkness.

1. 日本日托机构中的长期延长护理正在增加。 2. 对幼儿在家中的日常生活进行的调查：通过对 577 名幼儿进行问卷调查，调查了幼儿在家中的早晚活动情况。父母。孩子生活方式的多样性，例如日常生活的安排，是父母考虑可能对孩子的发展影响的结果。一些家长认为早睡很重要，另一些家长则认为孩子晚上的时候亲子互动更重要。3.对长期延伸护理托儿所的孩子的行为和活动进行了观察性研究开放时间为清晨（7:30am）至深夜（1:00am）。4.通过分析描述幼儿日常生活事件和活动的绘本，调查幼儿生活方式的历史变迁。5.家长和家长护理人员向年幼的孩子传达信息，展示和阅读描述夜间活动的图画书：“现在是晚上，你必须上床睡觉”。然而，从绘本的内容分析来看，关于“夜”的意象和观念却多种多样，比如夜间的冒险梦想、愉悦和娱乐，以及在黑暗中活动的夜行动物等。