Comparative institutional analysis of the Japanese type of welfare pluralism - the importance of social welfare reforms singe 1980s in Japan -

日本型福利多元化的制度比较分析——20世纪80年代以来日本社会福利改革的重要性——

基本信息

批准号：
11620092
负责人：
ISHIDA Toru
金额：
$ 1.02万
依托单位：
Ryukoku University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
1999
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1999 至 2000
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

This research has aimed to analyze the welfare rejime in Japan and to evaluate me rejime in terms of international comparison. The current type of the welfare rejime in Japan may be called "The Japanese Type of Welfare Society". First of all I examined the significance of G. Esping-Andersen's theory of welfare regime. He classifies the welfare rejimes In advanced capitalist courtiers into three types which are Social democratic, Liberal and Conservative. According to his theory, the Japanese welfare rejime is a kind of hybrid variety of welfare rejime. So using my own theoretical framework, I could find "The Japanese Type of Welfare Society" being based on so-called "Company-centered Society" and the Japanese type of the male breadwinner model. Then I analyzed the process of introduction of the social insurance for nursing care in late 1990s which was considered as the first step toward the structural reforms of social security system in Japan. So I concluded that the reform of nursing care system would make- the Japanese welfare rejime come close to Liberal rejime type. But toe conservative characteristic of the welfare rejime in Japan still remains It is unlikely that the Japanese welfare rejime will get close to Social democratic rejime-type in the near future.At the same time I examined the impact of globalization upon the nation states within which the welfare states flowered in advanced capitalist countries after World War II. I showed that there is a possibility of creating the new public sphere opposed to globalization.I will take a next step toward doing research on the sustainable welfare society in which the issues of not only social welfare but also environmental protection should be taken seriously.

这项研究的目的是分析日本的福利再生，并根据国际比较来评估我的再吉。当前日本福利恢复的类型可能称为“日本福利社会类型”。首先，我研究了G. esping-Andersen的福利制度理论的重要性。他将高级资本主义朝臣的福利恢复分为三种社会民主，自由和保守的类型。根据他的理论，日本的福利再吉是一种混合的福利再生。因此，使用我自己的理论框架，我可以找到基于所谓的“以公司为中心的社会”和日本男性养家糊口模型的“日本类型的福利协会”。然后，我分析了1990年代后期引入护理社会保险的过程，该过程被认为是日本社会保障体系结构改革的第一步。因此，我得出的结论是，护理体系的改革将使日本福利再吉接近自由主义的雷吉姆类型。但是，日本福利再生的保守特征仍然仍然存在，日本福利再吉不太可能在不久的将来接近社会民主召回型。在我研究全球化对国家对国家国家的影响的同时第二次世界大战后，福利国家在先进的资本主义国家开花。我表明，有可能建立反对全球化的新公共领域。我将朝着对可持续福利社会进行研究迈出的下一步，其中不仅应该认真对待社会福利，而且还应认真对待环境保护。