Fundamental Research on the evaluation of gender responsive policies carried out by local governments and on the indicators to evaluate the gender responsive policies in Japan

日本地方政府实施的性别敏感政策评估和评估指标的基础研究

• 批准号: 09620074
• 负责人: HASHIMOTO Hiroko
• 金额: $ 0.96万
• 依托单位: Jumonji University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1997
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1997 至 1999
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-09620074/
• 关键词: Gender Responsive Policies; Women's Issues; Gender Equality Society

The purpose of this study is twofold: (1) to find out the background and the situation of the gender policies at prefectures and designated cities in Japan by analyzing documents issued from those local governments, the Prime Minister's Office in Japan and other organizations, by conducting a questionnaire survey addressed to women's policy divisions of 47 prefectures and 12 designated cities, and by interviewing experts on this issue in Japan as well as (2)to formulate tentative indicators to evaluate gender policies carried out at the prefectures and designated cities in Japan.The status of the local gender policies in Japan is significantly diverse. Gender polices in several areas, in Tohoku, the Japan Sea area, Chu-Shikoku and Kyushu, with a few exceptions of Fukuoka and Okinawa prefectures, are quite underdeveloped. Strong traditional social norms in those areas may be the main reason. Furthermore, even within a same prefecture, the situation of the policies differs from cities to … More towns and/or villages.Factors to promote the gender policies are weakened social norms, Governor's policies/attitudes towards gender issues, commitments of officers who are in charge of gender policies, political aims of female politicians, the magnitude of women's organizations/groups' activities and movements, and accumulation of learning activities of women's voluntary groups on women's studies. The most critical factors are the experience and the commitment of officers in charge of gender policies and the existence of women's organizations'/groups' support to those officers.The indicators to evaluate gender policies may include those for institutional mechanisms to promoting gender policies and the indicators evaluating the gender impact of various policies not only in labor, education, and welfare, but also in construction, transports and other infrastructure related fields. The formulation of the former indicators is one of the main purposes of this study. Therefore, nearly 100 indicators have been formulated. Less

双重的目的是：（1）通过分析地方政府，日本总理办公室和其他组织的妇女调查，以分析地方政府发行的文件中的性别政策和指定城市的情况。日本的47个县和指定城市问题的政策划分以及在日本的县和指定城市进行的指标福库卡和冲绳县的少数例外，在这些领域的强大传统社会规范也是如此的主要原因，即使有相同的县，政策的状况与……村庄促进性别政策是削弱的社会规范，州长对性别问题的政策/态度，负责性别政策的官员，女性政治的政治目标关键因素是负责性别的官员的承诺。运输和基础设施LDS

项目成果

橋本ヒロ子: "東アジアの中の日本・ナショナルマジナリー比較"女性施設ジャーナル. 5. 30-36 (1999)

Hiroko Hashimoto：“日本与东亚国家魔法的比较”《妇女设施杂志》，5. 30-36 (1999)。

Hiroko Hashimoto: "Government Restructuring and gender Japanese responsive policies in Japan"Women's Learning. no.543,(in Japanese). 3-5 (1998)

桥本博子：“日本的政府重组和性别日本响应政策”女性学习。

橋本ヒロ子: "男女平等基本法と国内本部機構"国際女性. 12. 99-103 (1998)

桥本弘子：《性别平等基本法和国内总部组织》国际妇女。 12. 99-103 (1998)

Hiroko Hashimoto: "Women's challenges for changing politics in Japan; current issues and future perspectives"The Jumonji Journal of Social and Information Sciences.. No.1,(in Japanese). 45-68 (1998)

桥本博子：“女性对日本政治变革的挑战；当前问题和未来前景”《十文字社会与信息科学杂志》第 1 期（日文）。

橋本ヒロ子: "政治変革をめざす女性達の試みにかんする一考察" 社会情報論叢(十文字学園女子大学). 1. 45-67 (1998)

桥本博子：“女性政治变革尝试的研究”社会信息系列（十文字学园女子大学）。1. 45-67（1998）。