The Behavior modification approach for the elderly

老年人行为矫正方法

• 批准号: 09610193
• 负责人: MIHARA Hiromitu
• 金额: $ 0.96万
• 依托单位: Yamaguchi Prefectural University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1997
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1997 至 1998
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-09610193/
• 关键词: elderly person; behavior modification; research reports; verbal training; verbal praise; physical contact; contigency managements; 行動変容; 行動療法; 言語的行動; 特別養護老人ホーム; 被害妄想的表現; 言語

It was aimed at first to analyze the trends of the behavior therapy for the elderly with the literature of behavior therapy and gerontology. The literature was chosen in the american journal of behavior therapy and gerontology. It became clear through the literature that behavior therapy for the elderly was divided into3 categories : (1)antecedent stimulus, (2)contigency managements, (3)package treatments.It was practiced at the reinstatement of the verbal behavior in an elderly person using behavior modification technique. The elderly person was an 87 years old woman who has been living in a nursing home for the past eight years. When she arrived at the nursing home, she was able to express herself verbally, talking with the other residents and the statf of the nursing home. However, now she could not speak and did not talk with anyone. When she expressed herself verbally, the therapist immediately gave her verbal praise and physical contact as contigency managements. After the therapy had been implemented for six months, the woman began to express herself verbally more than she had done before. Namely, it was shown from the case that the behavior modification technique should be used in the verbal training and behavior modification for the aged.

它首先是为了通过行为疗法和老年病文献来分析老年人行为疗法的趋势。文献是在《美国行为疗法和老年病》中选择的。通过文献清楚地表明，对老年人的行为疗法被分为3类：（1）先前的刺激，（2）连续性管理，（3）包装治疗。它是在使用行为修改技术中恢复老年人的言语行为时实践的。这位老人是一名87岁的妇女，在过去的八年中一直住在疗养院。当她到达疗养院时，她能够口头表达自己，与其他居民和疗养院的Statf交谈。但是，现在她无法讲话，也没有与任何人说话。当她口头表达自己时，治疗师立即将她的口头称赞和身体接触作为关联管理。疗法实施了六个月后，该名女子开始口头表达自己的表现，比以前更多。也就是说，从案例中，应将行为修改技术用于老年人的言语训练和行为修改。

项目成果

三原 博光: "在宅福祉サービスの限界-1つの在宅老夫婦の事例から-" 川崎医療福祉学会誌. 8・2. 361-364 (1998)

三原弘光：“家庭福利服务的局限性——以一对家庭老年夫妇为例”《川崎医疗福利会杂志》8・2（1998）。

三原博光: "在宅福祉サービスの限界" 川崎医療福祉学会誌. 8. 361-364 (1998)

三原弘光：“家庭福利服务的局限性”川崎医疗福利会杂志 8. 361-364 (1998)。

Hiromitsu Mihara: "The reistatement of verbal behavior in elderly person with using behavior modification approach. Bulletin of the school of nursing" Yamguchi Prefectural University. 3. 39-43 (1999)

Hiromitsu Mihara：“使用行为矫正方法重述老年人的言语行为。护理学院公告”山口县立大学。

Hiromitsu Mihara: "Problems in a community care service" kawasaki Medical Welfare Journal. 8,2. 361-364 (1998)

三原博光：“社区护理服务中的问题”川崎医疗福利杂志。

Hiromitsu Mihara: "A behavior therapy treatment for a demented elderly person" Kawasaki Medical Welfare Journal. 8,1. 171-176 (1998)

三原博光：“针对痴呆老人的行为疗法”川崎医疗福利杂志。