For Development of Analysis of Personal Documents : in relation to the conception of Life-World

个人文件分析的发展：与生活世界的概念相关

• 批准号: 06610165
• 负责人: KURIOKA Mikiei
• 金额: $ 1.09万
• 依托单位: SHIZUOKA UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1994
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1994 至 1996
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-06610165/
• 关键词: personal document; sociological constitutionism; qualitative analysis; AIDS caused by drug; documents of suffers; life-world; パーソナル・ドキュメント; ライフ・ヒストリー; 手記分析; 手記

We researchers of sociology have often used methods of qualitative analysis for many years. Though many sociologists have studied with statistical method and made more studies about quantitative methods, fewer people tried to make objectivity or standardize the qualitative method. Today in considering the achievements of interpretative sociology we should develop the method. This research intended to develop the method that dealt with personal documents. First it made clearly the characters of texts of some personal documents and second it prepared to standardize the research methods of them.Then this research analyzed a document of a man with AIDS who was infected by drug made from blood of PWA in USA.In Japan about 40% of people with hemophilia has been infected with HIV and they have been suffered with AIDS.We sociologist should understand the life-world where they live and reproduce the world on our papers.

我们社会学研究者多年来经常使用定性分析的方法。尽管许多社会学家都用统计方法进行研究，并且对定量方法进行了更多的研究，但很少有人试图使定性方法客观化或标准化。今天，在考虑解释社会学的成就时，我们应该发展这种方法。这项研究旨在开发处理个人文档的方法。首先明确了一些个人文件的文本特征，其次准备标准化这些文件的研究方法。然后本研究分析了美国一名艾滋病患者因使用PWA血液制成的药物而感染的艾滋病患者的文件。大约40%的血友病患者曾感染过艾滋病毒，并且已经患上了艾滋病。我们社会学家应该了解他们所生活的生活世界，并在我们的论文中再现这个世界。