A comparative study of two world cities, Kobe and Shinghai

神户和上海两个世界城市的比较研究

基本信息

批准号：
05045011
负责人：
HATSUSE Ryuhei
金额：
$ 2.24万
依托单位：
Kobe University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research
财政年份：
1993
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1993 至 1995
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

The aim of this joint research between Kobe University in Japan and Futan University in China is to compare two international cities, Kobe and Shanghai, along several dimensions, predicated on the assumpiton that they have been developed as a response, positive and negative, to the imperial political forces and, as part of the world economic system in the modern period. A major feature of this research is multi-disciplinary, covering the social sciences (international relations, politics, economics, law, business administration) and the humanities (history, literature, sociology, arts).Twenty five professors in total take part in this joint research project. Our findings are : (1) A resurgent Shanghai in economics and culture is a product of the Open Door Policy starting from the 1980s, (2) Kobe after the Earthquake of 1995 needs a closer economic tie with Shanghai and the Yangtse River Zone as its economic energy comes from port and transportation activities, (3) While shanghai is a cultural center in a multi-central China, Kobe cannot be more than a fashion center in a uni-central Japan, although Tokyo is the national center of all activities in terms of politics, economics or culture, (4) The Kansai Area with Kobe can be a counterpart of the Yangtse River with Shanghai in economic terms, (5) Both areas have enjoyed a good relationship with each other in culture and human networks throughout the history, (6) Nowadays exchange of professors and students between both universities is more needed as it forms essential part of cultural exchange activities between both international cities, and (7) A better relationship between both cities can be an integral part of globalization process in the world.

日本神户大学和中国复旦大学进行的这项联合研究的目的是从多个维度比较神户和上海这两个国际城市，并假设它们的发展是对当今世界的积极和消极的回应。帝国政治力量，并作为现代世界经济体系的一部分。该研究的一大特点是多学科性，涵盖社会科学（国际关系、政治、经济、法律、工商管理）和人文科学（历史、文学、社会学、艺术）。共有25名教授参与此项研究。联合研究项目。我们的研究结果是：（1）上海在经济和文化上的复兴是 20 世纪 80 年代开始的门户开放政策的产物，（2）1995 年地震后的神户需要与上海和长江流域建立更紧密的经济联系，作为其发展的基础。经济活力来自于港口和交通活动，（3）上海是多中心中国的文化中心，神户只能是单中心日本的时尚中心，而东京是日本的国家中心。 (4) 关西地区与神户在经济方面可以与长江与上海相媲美，(5) 两个地区在文化和人文方面相互之间有着良好的关系(6) 如今，两所大学之间更需要教授和学生的交流，因为它是两个国际城市之间文化交流活动的重要组成部分，(7) 两个城市之间更好的关系可以成为两个城市之间文化交流活动的一个组成部分。世界的全球化进程。