A Study on the Establishment of the Uji-kabane System and the Lists

宇治卡班制度及名录的建立研究

• 批准号: 03610176
• 负责人: YOSHIMURA Takehiko
• 金额: $ 1.09万
• 依托单位: Meiji University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1991
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1991 至 1993
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-03610176/
• 关键词: Uji; Kabane; Uji-Kabane System; Bemin System; Epigraph; Yamato Dynasty

Studies on the Uji-Kabane System are important in order to make the political structure of the Yamato Dynasty in ancient Japan clear. THe establishment of the Uji-Kabane System has close relationship with that of the Bemin "*" System. This Bemin System was established on the historical premise that there was the Hito "*" System in the fifth century. I examined the results of current studies and the problems on the basis of the historical prosess like these. As the historical materials, I compiled the materials of epigraph before and afteer the establishment of the Uji-Kabane System and the documentary catalogs of main studies on Nihonshoki "*" and Kojiki "*" since the war.The Uji-Kabane was established by taking the following three steps. The first step is the Hito System in "*" of the signature on the iron sword exacavated at the tumulus "Inariyama kofun" or "*" of the signature on the big sword excavated at the tumulus "Funayama kofun". The Hito System means duty of services. They ar … More e inscribed in Chinese and the possibility that they were read in Japanese is strong. The second step is the time such transitional orthography as "*" of the signature on the mirror in the Sudahachiman Shrine. The Uji-Kabane Systm was not yet established in these times. The third step is the second half of the sixth century in which the certain materials of the Bemin emerged. It is "*" of the signature on the big sword excavated at the tumulus "Okadayama ichigou kofun" and basically, it is inscribed in Japanese just as it is read. Consequently, the Uji-Kabane was established between the end of the fifth century and the first half of the sixth century.Though the Hito System in the fifth century was influenced by China, the Bemin System in the sixth century was influenced by Kudara. The Uji was established with the establishment of the Bemin System. The Bemin System has close relationship with Miyake "**" and Tadokoro "*", and there is a qualitatively phased difference between the Hito System and the Bemin System. But, because the Uji is influenced by the Hito System, the essence emerges in Naoi-no-Uji. It is the Kabane that demonstrates the ranking of the Uji like this clearly. Less

关于Uji-kabane系统的研究对于使日本古代王朝的政治结构清楚地表明，很重要。 Uji-Kabane系统的建立与Bemin“*”系统的关系密切相关。这个Bemin系统建立在历史前提下，即五世纪有Hito“*”系统。我根据像这样的历史收益研究了当前研究的结果以及问题。作为历史材料，我在建立Uji-Kabane系统之前和之后编制了题词的材料，以及自战争以来的Nihonshoki“*”*“*”和Kojiki“*”的主要研究纪录片目录。第一步是在Tumulus“ Inariyama Kofun”上加重铁剑上的“*”的Hito系统，或者在Tumulus“ Funayama Kofun”上发掘的大剑上的签名的“*”。希托系统意味着服务义务。他们……更刻有中文的e，日语中阅读的可能性很强。第二步是Sudahachiman神社镜子上的签名的过渡拼字法。在这些时代尚未建立Uji-Kabane系统。第三步是六世纪下半叶，其中贝敏的某些材料出现了。它是在Tumulus“ Okadayama Ichigou Kofun”上发掘的大剑上的签名的“*”，基本上，它刻在日语中。因此，Uji-kabane建立在五世纪末到六世纪上半叶之间。尽管五世纪的希托系统受到中国的影响，但六世纪的Bemin系统受Kudara的影响。 UJI是通过建立Bemin系统建立的。 Bemin系统与Miyake“ **”和Tadokoro“*”有着密切的关系，并且在Hito系统和Bemin系统之间存在质量分阶段的差异。但是，由于UJI受Hito系统的影响，因此本质出现在Naoi-no-uji中。正是Kabane清楚地证明了UJI的排名。较少的

项目成果

吉村 武彦 (編著): "新視点日本の歴史2 古墳〜飛鳥時代" 新人物往来社, 11(370) (1993)

吉村武彦（编辑）：《日本历史新视角2：古坟-飞鸟时代》《新人阵 Oraisha》，11（370）（1993）

吉村武彦(共著): "天皇と社会諸集団" 青木書店, 246 (1993)

吉村武彦（合着）：《天皇与社会团体》青木书店，246（1993）

吉村武彦(共著): "万葉集事典" 学燈社, 435 (1993)

吉村武彦（合著者）：《万叶集词典》Gakutosha，435（1993）

Yoshimura(coauthor), Aoki Shoten, Publishers: ""Tenno and Social Groups"" 246 (1993)

吉村（合着）、青木书店，出版社：“《天王与社会团体》”246（1993）

吉村武彦(共著): "岩波講座 日本通史2(古代1)" 岩波書店, 348(36) (1993)

吉村武彦（合着）：《岩波日本史讲座2（古代1）》岩波书店，348（36）（1993）