Rebuilding the waste lands in Korea, 1850-1945

重建韩国荒地，1850 年至 1945 年

• 批准号: 03680206
• 负责人: FUJITA Yoshihisa
• 金额: $ 1.41万
• 依托单位: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research C
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1991
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1991 至 1992
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-03680206/
• 关键词: waste land; Korea; forest use; colonization by Japan; forest resources; north Korea; Yalujiang river; 李朝時代; 日本統治下の朝鮮; 焼き畑; 李朝; 植生回復過程

Author tried to rebuild the waste lands in mountain areas of Korea, 1850-1945, by using historical materials, documents, maps, pictures and the other.As a results, some points obtained are as follows.1. Waste lands were dominant in south Korea before the age managed by Japanese government.2. Waste lands were expanded by the shifting cultivation especially in north Korea since 1900.3. Afforestation was tried in waste lands. Some parts of afforestation were success. However these cases were restricted to the upper areas near urban areas that needed much dringking water due to the growth of population.

作者尝试利用史料、文献、地图、图片等资料，对1850-1945年朝鲜山区的荒地进行重建。结果，得到以下几点： 1．日本政府管理时代之前的韩国，荒地占主导地位。 2． 1900.3以来，特别是在朝鲜，荒地因轮耕而扩大。尝试荒地造林。部分地区造林取得成功。然而，这些情况仅限于由于人口增长而需要大量饮用水的城市地区附近的上部地区。

项目成果

藤田佳久: "旧韓国時代末期の北韓地方における森林資源の分布と木材生産プラン" 愛知大学国際問題研究所紀要. 99. 1-44 (1993)

藤田义久：《前朝鲜时期末期朝鲜地区森林资源分布及木材生产计划》爱知大学国际问题研究所公报 99. 1-44 (1993)。

Yoshihisa FUJITA: "Distribution of Forests in North Korea at the Biginning of the 20th Century" Journal of International. No.99. 1-44 (1993)

Yoshihisa FUJITA：“20 世纪二元时期朝鲜森林的分布”国际杂志。

藤田 佳久: "日本統治下の北韓における林野利用について" 愛知大学国際問題研究所紀要. 102. (1993)

藤田芳久：“关于日本统治下的朝鲜的森林利用”爱知大学国际事务研究所通报102。（1993）