Development and specificity of Himalayan alpine flora

喜马拉雅高山植物区系的发育和特异性

基本信息

批准号：
03041029
负责人：
OHBA Hideaki
金额：
$ 5.12万
依托单位：
University of Tokyo
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research
财政年份：
1991
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1991 至无数据
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-03041029/
关键词：
Himalaya alpine plants green-house plants sweater plants Jaljale Himal flora vegetation Rheum nobile

项目摘要

Seven Japanese and one Nepalese botanists have made a botanical survey in the Jaljale Himal, a mountain ridge between Arun and Tamur rivers, east Nepal. The Jaljale Himal is famous among botanists for the presence of curious alpine plants as 'green-house plants', e. g., Rheum nobile, and 'sweater plants', e. g., Saussurea obvallata.The present research involved the following items :1) photosynthesis of 'green-house' and 'sweater' plants ;2) cytology of 'green-house' and 'sweater' plants ;3) ecology of 'green-house' and 'sweater' plants ;4) morphology of 'green-house' and 'sweater' plants5) vegetation of the alpine zone of the Jaljale Himal ;6) flora of the Jaljale Himal.During our stay in the alpine zone we have made several experiments using numerous electrical laboratory equipments. In addition to the ecological research approxim. 2500 numbers of specimens from the alpine zone were collected.Representative green-house plants, Rheum nobile and Saussurea obvallata, are relatively common in the Jaljale Himal, though they are rather rare in other regions in Nepal.The data obtained from various experiments and field observations have been analyzed, and some of the results have been already published in 14 articles in technical journals and others. gThe Alpine Flora and Vegetation of Jaljale Himal h, which is the first regional flora of the alpine Himalaya, was issued. Furthermore the other eight articles are now preparing for publication in technical journals.

七名日本植物学家和一名尼泊尔植物学家在尼泊尔东部阿伦河和塔穆尔河之间的山脊贾贾勒喜马拉雅山进行了植物学调查。 Jaljale Himal 因存在被称为“温室植物”的奇特高山植物而在植物学家中闻名。 g.，大黄，和“毛衣植物”，e。本研究涉及以下项目：1）“温室”和“毛衣”植物的光合作用；2）“温室”和“毛衣”植物的细胞学；3）“绿色”的生态学-“温室”和“毛衣”植物；4) “温室”和“毛衣”植物的形态5) Jaljale Himal 高山地区的植被;6) Jaljale Himal 的植物群。在高山地区逗留期间，我们使用大量电气实验室设备进行了多次实验。除了生态研究近似。采集了2500份来自高山地区的标本。代表性的温室植物为大黄和雪莲，在尼泊尔其他地区较为罕见，但在贾贾勒喜马尔地区较为常见。数据来自各种实验和田野。对观察结果进行了分析，部分结果已在技术期刊和其他期刊上发表了 14 篇文章。 g 出版了第一部喜马拉雅高山区域植物志《Jaljale Himal h 高山植物区系和植被 h》。此外，其他八篇文章目前正在准备在技术期刊上发表。