The Reformation Process of Village Shrines in Chu-Shin Region of Nagano Prefecture during Early Meiji Period

明治初期长野县中新地区村社神社的改革历程

• 批准号: 01510102
• 负责人: KUROSAKI Yasujiro
• 金额: $ 1.22万
• 依托单位: Shinshu University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1989
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1989 至 1991
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-01510102/
• 关键词: village shrine; han-sei son; gyosei-son; existence-system of ground, Keidai; official-documennt, called "Jinjya-meisaicho"; Nisi-Chikuma Gun (county) of Nagano prefecture; 西筑摩郡; 行制村; 集落; 寺院明細帳

The purpose of the project is to investigate the formation of village Shinto shrines during early Meiji period and the reformation process of them to 1945, in order to find out the initial condition of modern regional communities. The points of this project is as follows. First, to examine all village shrines in Chu-Shin region of Nagano prefecture, on some points, for example, name, place, history, rank, names of gods, day of every year festival, ceremonial system, properties etc. Second, there were many shrines in early Meiji Period. Then they were ranked, ordered and concentrated in some ground of respected central shrine of village, called Ohaza, buraku, etc. This is the reformation process and the task is to examine existence system of many concentrated many shrines as possible. Third, there were many villages called mura, classified oyago, shin-den or edago in premodern age, and the task is to find out relations of the former form of village to the reformation process of their shrines. In order to research, some basic official document, called "JINJYA MEI -SAICHO, 12 Meiji(1879)" is examined, made data-base and supplemented with other documents. The report is to examine the reformation process of village shrines in NISI -CHIKUNA county(Gon), Nagano prefecture and their survival conditions.

该项目的目的是调查明治初期乡村神社的形成及其到1945年的改革过程，以了解现代区域社区的初始状况。本项目的要点如下。首先，对长野县中新地区的所有村庄神社进行一些检查，例如名称、地点、历史、等级、神名、每年的节日、仪式制度、财产等。明治初期有很多神社。然后他们被排序、排序并集中在村里受人尊敬的中央神社的某个地方，称为Ohaza、buraku等。这就是改革过程，任务是尽可能检查许多集中的许多神社的存在系统。第三，在近代有许多被称为“村”的村庄，被分类为“御子”、“神殿”或“枝子”，我们的任务是找出以前的村庄形式与其神社改革过程的关系。为了进行研究，对一些名为“JINJYA MEI -SAICHO，12 Meiji（1879）”的基本官方文件进行了审查，建立了数据库并补充了其他文件。该报告旨在考察长野县西近名县的乡村神社的改革进程及其生存状况。

项目成果

黒崎 八洲次良: "明治初期の長野県中信地方諸町村の土地と戸口について(一)" 信濃(信濃史学会). 40. 609-634 (1989)

黑崎安二郎：“明治初期长野县中信地区城镇和村庄的土地和家庭（1）”信浓（信浓历史学会）40。609-634（1989）。

黒崎 八洲次良: "明治初期の長野県中信地方諸町村の土地と戸口について(二)" 雑誌『信濃』(信濃史学会). 40. 697-721 (1989)

黑崎安二郎：“关于明治初期长野县中信地区城镇和村庄的土地和家庭（2）”杂志“信浓”（信浓历史学会）40。697-721（1989）。

黒崎 八洲次良: "明治前期の長野県中信地方の集落神社の再編過程" 信州大学人文学部, 73 (1992)

黑崎康二郎：《明治初期长野县中信地区村社神社的重组过程》信州大学人文学部，73（1992）

Kurosaki, Yasujiro: "Land, People and Households in Chu-Shin, Nagano pref, early Meiji period" Shinano. 40. 609-634, 697-721 (1989)

黑崎安二郎：“明治初期长野县忠信的土地、人民和家庭”信浓。

黒崎 八洲次良: "楢川村の資料からみた御先祖" 長野県木曽郡楢川村教育委員会, 90 (1991)

黑崎康二郎：《从奈良川村的资料中看到的祖先》长野县木曾郡奈良川村教育委员会，90（1991）