Social structure of Madagascar higher vertebrates in relation to their adaptive radiation

马达加斯加高等脊椎动物的社会结构与其适应性辐射的关系

• 批准号: 01041079
• 负责人: YAMAGISHI Satoshi
• 金额: $ 15.68万
• 依托单位: Osaka City University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research
• 财政年份: 1989
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1989 至 1991
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-01041079/
• 关键词: Ecological Radiation; Lemurs; Vangidae; Social Structure; ベロ-シファカ; 社会構造; 適応放散; 共存; 採食行動; オオハシモズ科; 原猿; 採食習性; 生態的地位

In Madagascar, a very peculiar fauna has been evolved after segregation from African Continent in late Cretaceous Period. The aim of this study is to reveal the adaptive radiation in higher vertebrates and evaluate influences of ecological factors such as the habitat, food resources, competitive species, etc., on their forms, behaviors and social structure. Lemurs and vangid birds are chosen as the materials for this study. How greatly these animals segregate their feeding niche were investigated. And how to relate these segregations into their social structures will be discussed.

在马达加斯加，白垩纪晚期从非洲大陆分离出来后，演化出了一种非常奇特的动物群。本研究的目的是揭示高等脊椎动物的适应性辐射，并评估栖息地、食物资源、竞争物种等生态因素对其形态、行为和社会结构的影响。选择狐猴和野生鸟类作为本研究的材料。研究人员对这些动物的进食生态位隔离程度进行了研究。我们还将讨论如何将这些隔离与其社会结构联系起来。

项目成果

浦野 栄一郎,山岸 哲,A.Andrianarimisa,S.Andriatsarafara: "Ecological segregation of sympatric three species of couas in a dry forest at Ampijoroa,Western Madagascar" The Ibis.

Eiichiro Urano、Satoshi Yamagishi、A. Andrianarimisa、S. Andriatarafara：“马达加斯加西部安皮约罗阿干燥森林中同域三种 couas 的生态隔离”。

E. Urano, S. Yamagishi, A. Andrianarimisa & S. Andriatsarafara: "Ecological segregation of sympatric three species of couas in a dry forest at Ampijoroa, Western Madagascar" The Ibis.

E. Urano、S. Yamagishi、A. Andrianarimisa

小山 直樹(分担執筆)(西田 利貞ほか編): "『サルの文化誌』 マダガスカルの原猿類社会ーワオキツネザルを中心に" 平凡社, 33-56(1606) (1991)

小山直树（合着）（西田俊定等主编）：《猴子文化杂志：马达加斯加原猿协会 - 聚焦环尾狐猴》Heibonsha，33-56（1606）（1991）

S. Yamagishi, K. Eguchi, M. Nakamura & H. Nagata: "Comparative study of feeding behaviour in Madagascar Vangidae" The Auk.

S.山岸、K.江口、M.中村

N. Koyama: Heibonsha. Saru no bunkashi (Nishida et al., eds.) (Madagasukaru no gen-en-rui shakai - waokitsunezaru wo chushinni), 33-56 (1991)

N.小山：平文社。