A New Hegemony. Indignation, Populism and Democratic Praxis in Spain, 2011 - 2016

新霸权。

• 批准号: 520132823
• 负责人: Dr. Conrad Lluis
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Institut Arbeit und Qualifikation (IAQ)
• 依托单位国家: 德国
• 项目类别: Publication Grants
• 财政年份: 2023
• 资助国家: 德国
• 起止时间: 2022-12-31 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/520132823?language=en
• 关键词: New; Hegemony.; Indignation; Populism; Democratic

This study follows a twofold, empirical as well as theoretical ambition. In empirical terms, I trace the political change that has occurred in Spain between 2011 and 2016. This change has put forth a radicalized notion of democracy as well as a strong plead for social justice. The mobilizations and protest camps of the so-called Indignados (Outraged) mark the starting point of a wide-reaching analysis that combines discourse analysis, ethnography and semi-structured interviews. Therewith I aim at both an in depth and a broad reconstruction of Spain’s political developments. The analysis of the Indignados and their spin-off political party Podemos demarks the main body of the study (Chap. III-V). In these chapters, I launch an analysis that traverses civil society and the political system and combines the reconstruction of societal semantics as well as micrological practices - crystallizing in a panoramic account of Spain’s social change. This ambition is bracketed by a broader contextualization that situates the Spanish developments within the country’s broader historical order (Chap. II and VI). Intertwined with the empirical analysis, I aim at developing an expanded theory of hegemony. I flesh out the poststructuralist approach of Ernesto Laclau and Chantal Mouffe in both theoretical and analytical terms to accomplish their promise that their discourse theory can actually operate as politically sensitive theory of society. Therefore, I relativize the anti-essentialism and formalism of Laclau/Mouffe and flesh out an approach that does justice to constructedness and materiality, symbolic and sensorial dimensions, the chances of political articulation and the tendencies towards sedimentation of social relations. On the horizon of the present study thus stands a post-foundationalist social theory. The latter synthesizes discourse theoretical, praxeological and neo-materialist positions to uphold: the moments of the Social and the Political are equally constitutive for society.

这项研究遵循双重的经验和理论野心。从经验的角度来看，我追溯了2011年至2016年间西班牙发生的政治变革。这种变化提出了激进的民主观念，也提出了对社会正义的强烈恳求。所谓的Indignados（愤怒）的动员和抗议营地标志着广泛分析的起点，结合了话语分析，人种志和半结构化访谈。因此，我的目标是深入和广泛重建西班牙的政治发展。对Indignados及其衍生政党Podemos的分析是研究的主体（IIII-V章）。在这些章节中，我启动了一项分析，该分析遍历了公民社会和政治体系，并结合了社会语义和微观实践的重建 - 在西班牙社会变革的全景描述中结晶。这种野心是由更广泛的情境化括起来的，这是该国更广泛的历史秩序中的西班牙发展（第二章和第六章）。与经验分析交织在一起，我旨在发展扩展的霸权理论。我用理论和分析术语充实了Ernesto Laclau和Chantal Mouffe的后结构主义方法，以实现他们的诺言，即他们的话语理论实际上可以作为社会的政治敏感理论运作。因此，我将Laclau/Mouffe的反本质主义和格式化相对，并充实了一种方法，该方法可以使建设性和重要性，象征性和感官维度，政治表达的机会以及对社会关系沉积的倾向。因此，本研究的地平线是基础后的社会理论。后来综合了话语理论，实践学和新材料的立场来维护：社会和政治的时刻对社会而言同样是构成的。