A Planning-Historical Study on The Formation of a Coal Mining City and Houses for Coal Miners

煤矿城市与煤矿工人住房形成的规划史研究

• 批准号: 09650670
• 负责人: KIKUCHI Shigetomo
• 金额: $ 2.11万
• 依托单位: KYUSHU UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1997
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1997 至 1999
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-09650670/
• 关键词: coal mine; mining settlements; city formation; planning; housing management; life-history; personnel management; 住宅運営; 給与住宅; 山田市; 炭鉱集落

This report is constructed by 3 parts.The first is argued about the city formation in Chikuho which used to have much coal mining. Particularly, we conducted the case study about Yamada city. We stated the relationship of coal companies, farmers, merchants and the administration.The second part is clarified the character of coal mining settlements of each company. We compared with 5 mines in Yamada. They are different in scale of the capital, production and so on. As a whole, the composition of rooms have same tendency, as they were regulated by housing policies. But each variation of plan at the same period is very different. Because it was served as a part of business in every mining settlement under policies. This distinction caused experience of business, change of output, personnel management, and so on. We could grasp the changes of housing and supply in the colliery industry., by understanding each housing management.The third part is about the actual conditions of houses for coal miners. We surveyed plan and sections of them, and interviewed residents about their life-histories.

该报告由3个部分建造。首先，关于奇库霍的城市形成的争论，该纽约曾经有很多煤矿开采。特别是，我们进行了有关Yamada City的案例研究。我们说明了煤炭公司，农民，商人和政府的关系。第二部分被阐明了每个公司的煤矿定居点的特征。我们与山田的5个矿山进行了比较。它们的资本规模不同，生产等。总体而言，房间的组成具有与住房政策相同的趋势。但是同一计划的每种计划变化都大不相同。因为它在政策下的每个采矿定居点中都是业务的一部分。这种区别引起了业务经验，产出的变化，人事管理等。通过了解每个住房管理，我们可以掌握煤矿行业中住房和供应的变化。第三部分是关于煤矿工人房屋的实际条件。我们调查了计划的计划及其部分，并就居民进行了有关其寿命的采访。

项目成果

安武敦子,菊池成朋: "炭鉱企業の鉱員住宅運営と住戸計画に関する研究-筑豊山田の3炭鉱の分析を通じて-"日本建築学会計画系論文集. 519. 109-114 (1999)

安武敦子、菊池鸣友：“煤矿企业矿工住房管理和住房规划研究——通过对山田竹人三个煤矿的分析——”日本建筑学会规划系列论文集 519. 109-114 (1999)。

安武敦子,菊地成朋: "炭鉱企業の鉱員住宅運営と住戸計画に関する研究-筑豊山田の3炭鉱の分析を通じて-"日本建築学会計画系論文集. 519. 109-114 (1999)

安武敦子、菊池鸣友：“煤矿企业矿工住房管理和住房规划研究——通过对山田竹人三个煤矿的分析——”日本建筑学会规划系列论文集 519. 109-114 (1999)。

Yasutake Atsuko and Kikuchi Shigetomo: "Space-Forming Process of Colliery Settlement from View of Housing Management Case study of Yamada Coal Mine in Yamada City, Chikuho"Journal of Architecture, Planning and Environmental Engineering. No. 519. 109-114 (

安武敦子和菊池重友：“从住房管理角度看煤矿聚落的空间形成过程以筑丰市山田煤矿为例”《建筑、规划和环境工程学报》。