On the possibility of constructing a new "public sphere" in local community

论构建地方社区新“公共领域”的可能性

• 批准号: 15530322
• 负责人: WATANABE Noboru
• 金额: $ 2.05万
• 依托单位: Niigata University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2003
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2003 至 2005
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-15530322/
• 关键词: referendum; civil society; public sphere; political opportunity structure; political culture; local community; social capital

In this research project, I analyze the case of Maki Town, which hosted the first referendum held in Japan on the proposal to construct a nuclear power facility. A majority voted against the proposal and the nuclear power facility project was abandoned as a result of that. After studying the narrative accounts of those who played a central role in organizing the referendum on the construction of a nuclear power facility, I clarify that through their activities they transform the "grammar" which has prescribed their social interaction even though traditional closed social relationship still remains, and conclude that an alternative type of civil society is being formed which lets new political culture and old one coexist. Furthermore in order to locate such a type of civil society in a wider context, this report tries to offer the comparative study of the political opportunity structure in Japan and South Korea and identify different patterns of political process as well as similarities between them by examining two cases (Maki Town in Japan and Buan in South Korea where the first referendum was held in Korea by its residents).

在该研究项目中，我分析了Maki Town的案件，Maki Town主持了日本在建造核电设施的提议中举行的第一个全民公决。大多数人投票反对该提案和核电设施项目，因此被放弃了。在研究了那些在组织建设核电设施的全民公决方面发挥着核心作用的人的叙事记载后，我澄清说，他们的活动改变了“语法”，即使传统的封闭社会关系仍然仍然存在，但仍将他们的社会互动规定，并得出结论，并得出结论，形成了一种替代的公民社会类型，这使新的政治文化和旧文化都具有新的政治文化，并同居。此外，为了在更广泛的背景下找到这种类型的民间社会，该报告试图提供对日本和韩国政治机会结构的比较研究，并通过审查两个案件（日本的Maki Town和韩国首次在韩国举行的韩国居民在韩国举行了两种案件）来确定政治过程的不同模式以及它们之间的相似之处）。

项目成果

デモクラシー・リフレクション

民主反思

• 发表时间: 2005
• 作者: 渡辺登;伊藤守;松井克浩;杉原名穂子
• 通讯作者: 杉原名穂子

Study of a Social Movement from the Viewpoint of a Local Community

从地方社区的角度研究社会运动

• 发表时间: 2006
• 期刊: JAPANESE SOCIOLOGICAL REVIEW 226(in press)
• 作者: WATANABE;Noboru
• 通讯作者: Noboru

市民社会の強度-巻町(日本)における原発建設に関わる住民投票運動と扶安(韓国)核燃料廃棄物処理場建設反対運動の事例比較を通じて-

公民社会的力量 - 通过对与日本牧町核电站建设相关的公投运动和反对在韩国扶安建设核燃料废物处理厂的运动进行案例研究比较 -

• 发表时间: 2006
• 期刊: 市民社会における政治過程の日韓比較(小林良彰・イムヒュンベック)(慶応義塾大学出版会)
• 作者: WATANABE;Noboru;渡辺 登
• 通讯作者: 渡辺 登

Comparative Studies of Political Process in Civil society Between Japan and South Korea

日韩公民社会政治进程比较研究

• 发表时间: 2006
• 作者: WATANABE;Noboru
• 通讯作者: Noboru

Democracy Reflection

民主反思

• 发表时间: 2005
• 作者: WATANABE;Noboru et al.
• 通讯作者: Noboru et al.