Geographical patterns and their changes of fruit and vegetables supply system of Japan under the rapid increase of imported vegetables.

进口蔬菜快速增长下的日本果蔬供应体系地理格局及其变化

• 批准号: 15520500
• 负责人: ARAKI Hitoshi
• 金额: $ 1.98万
• 依托单位: Yamaguchi University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2003
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2003 至 2005
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-15520500/
• 关键词: fruit and vegetable; imported vegetables; food system; wholesale; 輪入野菜; 卸売市場

The domestic fruit and vegetables supply systems of Japan and Asian countries that supply Japan were examined and then compared.In Japan, since the 1990s, imports of fresh vegetables have markedly increased, and larger producers have become larger while smaller producers have become smaller, as shown by vegetable shipping statistics. At the sane time, from studies on several agricultural wholesale markets, disparity in wholesale prices between large and small cities increased.Asian countries increased their exports to Japan, in particular, China increased its amount and South Korea and Southeast Asian countries their value per unit. From the case studies of the domestic supply systems of China and South Korea, both are major exporters to Japan, and both already have nationwide fresh vegetable supply systems, similarly to Japan. The amount of exports to Japan reflects not only the economic gaps between Japan and these countries, but also the regional and domestic economic gaps within the exporting countries, which is an important factor. In light of the above results and considering that China is vast with an enormous population while South Korea is relatively small, Japan should review its domestic fruit and vegetable supply system and the international trade. Indeed the large imports of fruit and vegetable have a considerable impact on Japan's domestic supply system, so Japan should seek a new supply system, importing from many Asian countries and never relyipg on mass-production or a consumption system driven by the consumers and buyers who enjoy a higher economic position in the market.

日本和亚洲国家的家庭水果和蔬菜供应系统进行了检查，然后进行了比较。在日本以来，自1990年代以来，新鲜蔬菜的进口已显着增加，较大的生产商已经变得更大，而较小的生产商变得越来越小，如蔬菜运输统计数据所示。在理智的时候，从对几个农业批发市场的研究中，大城市之间的批发价格差异增加了。亚洲国家增加了对日本的出口，尤其是中国增加了其数量，韩国和东南亚国家的每单位价值。从中国和韩国国内供应系统的案例研究中，两者都是日本的主要出口商，并且都已经在全国范围内拥有与日本的新鲜蔬菜供应系统。对日本的出口量不仅反映了日本与这些国家之间的经济差距，还反映了出口国内的地区和国内经济差距，这是一个重要因素。鉴于上述结果，并考虑到中国人口庞大，而韩国相对较小，日本应审查其家庭水果和蔬菜供应系统以及国际贸易。确实，水果和蔬菜的大量进口对日本的国内供应系统产生了很大的影响，因此日本应该寻求新的供应系统，从许多亚洲国家进口，而从不依赖大规模生产或由消费者和由消费者和购买者驱动的消费系统，这些消费者和购买者在市场上享有较高的经济地位。

项目成果

高度経済成長期以降における生鮮野菜産地の盛衰-polarization概念の適用-

经济高增长期后新鲜蔬菜产区的兴衰-极化概念的应用-

• 发表时间: 2006
• 期刊: 地理科学 61-1
• 作者: 荒木一視

Fresh Vegetable Supply System at the Da-zhong-si Wholesale Market in Beijing : in the Context of Commodity Chain Analysis

商品链分析视角下的北京大中寺批发市场生鲜蔬菜供应体系

• 发表时间: 2004
• 期刊: Annals of the Japan Association of Economic Geographers 50-3
• 作者: ARAKI;H.;Chai;Y.
• 通讯作者: Y.

2000年における韓国の青果物供給体系-プサン市オムグン市場の分析を中心に-

2000年韩国果蔬供应体系 - 以釜山市五宫市场为中心分析 -

• 发表时间: 2005
• 期刊: 人文地理 57-3
• 作者: Uchida;T. eds.;荒木一視
• 通讯作者: 荒木一視

高度経済成長期移行における生鮮野菜産地の盛衰-polarization概念の適用-

向经济高增长时期转型期间保鲜蔬菜产区的兴衰——极化概念的应用——

• 发表时间: 2006
• 期刊: 地理科学 61-1
• 作者: Uchida;T.;荒木一視
• 通讯作者: 荒木一視

Transformations in Geographical pattern of the Fresh Vegetable Commodity Chain : Japan-Bound Shipments from Asian Countries

生鲜蔬菜商品链地理格局的转变：亚洲国家输往日本的货物

• 发表时间: 2006
• 期刊: Journal of East Asian Studies 4
• 作者: Minamino Takeshi;難波洋三;ARAKI Hitoshi
• 通讯作者: ARAKI Hitoshi