Contemporary Women's Histary in Asia Militarism and Gender in South East and North East Asia

亚洲当代妇女史东南亚和东北亚的军国主义与性别

基本信息

批准号：
16201053
负责人：
FUJIME Yuki
金额：
$ 29.54万
依托单位：
Osaka University (2007)Osaka University of Foreign Studies (2004-2006)
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
财政年份：
2004
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2004 至 2007
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

Covering all the areas of the North East and South East Asia, from Mongolia to East Timor, the members have done researches and studies of contemporary women's history through the 4-year project. Field researches and resources acquisition have been done in Japan, Mongolia, main land of China, Taiwan, South Korea, Vietnam, Cambodia, Thailand, Burma, the Philippines, Indonesia and East Timor.For the purpose of illustrating the impact of militarism against women, we investigated about wars, military regimes and presence of foreign troops in the region, especially about : 1) Women's experiences under the wars such as Korean War, Vietnam War, the conflict between Vietnam and Cambodia, the civil war in Cambodia and the Philippines. 2) Impact of military regimes on women in Thailand, Burma ; Indonesia and Taiwan. 3) Local Women's history around-US military presence in South Korea and Japan, Visiting Forces Agreement between the U.S. and the Philippines, and PKO training facility in Mongolia.Through the studies, we have brought out the process on which the wars, military regimes, and the presence of foreign troops had institutionalized sexual violence against women and also sex trafficking and sexual exploitation had been set up as well. At the same time, we came out that women in the region were not only passive existence but they actively resisted against that and made efforts to build a social order in which human rights and peace would be achieved.To open these results, members actively participated in academic conferences and contributed to academic publications. As an organization, we publicized 10 books as Contemporary Women's History in Asia, Translation Series, and annual research journal, Contemporary Women's History in Asia, both in English and Japanese up to 4th issue in 2008.

成员们通过为期4年的项目，覆盖了从蒙古到东帝汶的东北亚和东南亚所有地区，对当代女性历史进行了研究和研究。在日本、蒙古、中国大陆、台湾、韩国、越南、柬埔寨、泰国、缅甸、菲律宾、印度尼西亚、东帝汶等地进行了实地调查和资源获取，旨在说明军国主义对妇女的影响，我们调查了该地区的战争、军事政权和外国军队的存在，特别是：1）妇女在朝鲜战争、越南战争、越南和柬埔寨之间的冲突、柬埔寨和菲律宾内战等战争下的经历。 2）军事政权对泰国、缅甸妇女的影响；印度尼西亚和台湾。 3) 当地妇女的历史——美国在韩国和日本的军事存在、美国与菲律宾之间的访问部队协议、以及蒙古的维和行动训练设施。通过研究，我们揭示了战争、军事政权的演变过程，外国军队的存在使针对妇女的性暴力制度化，性贩运和性剥削也已形成。同时我们也发现，该地区的妇女不仅是被动的存在，而且她们积极反抗，为建立一个实现人权与和平的社会秩序而努力。要打开这些成果，成员们积极参与参加学术会议并为学术出版物做出贡献。作为一个组织，我们出版了《亚洲当代妇女史翻译丛书》和年度研究期刊《亚洲当代妇女史》英文版和日文版10本，截至2008年第4期。