Basic reseearch on evaluation of training in stepping and walking

踏步行训练评价的基础研究

• 批准号: 05671441
• 负责人: TOKUMASU Koji
• 金额: $ 1.22万
• 依托单位: Kitasato University, School of Medicine
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1993
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1993 至 1995
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-05671441/
• 关键词: Stabilometry; total length of sway path; area velocity; stepping; one step foreward; distribution of foot pressure; 一歩前進運動時の足圧中心移動; 正常者の長時間直立とその回復; 重心動揺; 足踏姿勢; 直立姿勢; 重心動揺計; ゲイトコーダ; 単脚支持期; 両脚支持期; 遊脚期; 歩調cadence; 歩速; PC9801転送

Human posture in standing and stepping has been investigated by using a stabilometer, a gait corder and a video recorder for 3 years from 1993 to 1995. The values of parmeters concerning standing and walking obtained by those divices should be utilized for the evaluation of physical training in dizzy patietns. Stabilographical analysis and distributions of pressure points at the foot base revealed by a gait corder might give us important informations from the different view of electrophysiological study in human motion.XY output from a force plate of stabilometer was transformed to digital data and parmeters of stabilomtry, such as total length of the sway path, area of a statokinesigram, the maximum width of both X and Y directions and the velocities were calculated by using a self made software and PC9801. The mean and the SD of them obtained in 12 healthy subjects, aged 25 to 63 (mean : 40 years) were compared with the values in several literatures. The values except XY maximum width were significantly larger in the case with eyes closed than with eyes open in bipedal standing and the difference between with eyes closed and with eyes open was significant in the values of all parameters during standing on one foot. Same analyzes of the data during stepping and one step foreward were carried out. The pressure distributions at the footbase in one foot standing and stepping were valuable in each individul but in most of the cases the heal, the toe, and the base of the 5the finger spported the body weight in standing on one foot. The normal values of parameter in stabilomtry should be utilized as the values at the goal after physical training in furture.

从1993年至1995年，使用稳定仪，步态柯特和视频记录器进行了3年的稳定计，已经研究了站立和步进的人类姿势。应利用那些划分的地位和步行的模子仪值来评估头晕patietns中的体育训练。步态校长揭示的脚部压力点的稳定分析和压力点的分布可能会从人类运动中电生理学研究的不同观点中为我们提供重要的信息。稳定仪的稳定仪的XY输出转换为数字数据和稳定性的数字数据，并使用A SWAY的总长度和Y型宽度，X的最大范围，X的最大范围，X的最大范围，并将其定为X。 PC9801。在12位健康受试者中获得的平均值和SD，年龄在25至63岁（平均：40年）中与几篇文献中的值进行了比较。除XY最大宽度外的值外，闭上眼睛的值明显要大于双眼睁开，而双眼闭合，而闭上眼睛和眼睛睁开眼睛之间的差异在一只脚上的所有参数的值中都显着。对步进期间的数据进行了相同的分析，并提前进行了一步。脚下的压力分布在一个脚上站立和步进，在每个个体中都是有价值的，但是在大多数情况下，愈合，脚趾和5个手指的底部都使体重站立在一只脚上。稳定学中参数的正常值应被用作在体育训练后的实物训练后的目标。

项目成果

徳増厚二・浅野和江他: "平衡機能における加齢変化-末梢前庭障害患者の検査値と正常標準値について-" 耳鼻と臨床. 39(補冊2). 775-787 (1993)

Atsushi Tokumasu、Kazue Asano 等：“平衡功能的年龄相关变化 - 周围性前庭疾病患者的测试值和正常标准值”《耳鼻喉科与临床实践》39（补充卷 775-787）。 (1993)

K.Tokumasu: "Activity of daily livings and equilibrium function in the elderly." Kitasato Med J.25-2. 131-144 (1995)

K.Tokumasu：“老年人的日常生活能力和平衡功能。”

徳増 厚二: "頭頚部の障害とリハビリテーション、平衡機能障害" 理学療法ジャーナル. 29. 439-445 (1995)

Atsuji Tokumasu：“头颈疾病、康复和平衡功能障碍”物理治疗杂志 29. 439-445 (1995)。

K.Tokumasu, K.Asano et al: "Aging effect in eye and body equilibrium : Examination of equilibrium in cases with peripheral vestibular disorder and elder normal subjects" Otologica Fukuoka. 39 Suppl 2. 775-787 (1993)

K.Tokumasu、K.Asano 等人：“眼睛和身体平衡的老化效应：周围前庭疾病和老年正常受试者的平衡检查”Otologica Fukuoka。

徳増 厚二: "高齢者の日常生活動作の平衡機能" 北里医学. 25. 131-144 (1995)

Atsuji Tokumasu：“老年人日常生活活动的平衡功能”北里医学25。131-144（1995）。