Elucidating the Process of Relating Vague Verbal Expressions in Design Conversation with their Referents

阐明将设计对话中模糊的言语表达与其所指对象联系起来的过程

基本信息

批准号：
22K18138
负责人：
Kahlon Yuval
金额：
$ 2.08万
依托单位：
Tokyo Institute of Technology
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists
财政年份：
2022
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2022-04-01 至 2025-03-31
项目状态：
未结题

项目摘要

The main achievements in FY 2022-2023 are: (1) a detailed literature review was conducted to better situate the work within the context of ongoing research involving eye tracking in design. In this, we have conducted a broad survey involving over 30 works between the years 1996-2023, and identified several clusters such as memory studies, navigation studies, form evaluation studies, etc. This enables to better position this study with respect to ongoing efforts to understand the behavior of designers, and emphasize its potential for expanding the scope of design evaluation studies into the domain of design conversation between several stakeholders; (2) a formal approval from the ethics committee of the Tokyo Institute of Technology was obtained, to conduct research with human subjects; (3) technical preparations for executing the eye tracking experiment in a lab environment were completed, including a pilot for data collection and its analysis; (4) as a basis for the eye tracking experiment, two studies which explore the relations between design conversation and interpretation were executed and published - one which demonstrates how we can extract designers' subjective interpretations from speech (Cao, Kahlon and Fujii, 2022) and another in which we proposed a framework for analyzing narratives in design (Kahlon and Fujii, 2022). These will serve as the basis for analyzing the data from the eye tracking experiment; (5) recruitment of our first group of professional architects for our eye tracking experiment was completed.

2022-2023财年的主要成就是：（1）进行了详细的文献综述，以便更好地将工作置于涉及眼动追踪设计的持续研究的背景下。在此，我们对 1996 年至 2023 年间的 30 多篇作品进行了广泛的调查，并确定了几个集群，例如记忆研究、导航研究、形式评估研究等。这使得能够更好地定位这项研究的持续努力了解设计师的行为，并强调其将设计评估研究范围扩展到多个利益相关者之间的设计对话领域的潜力； (2) 获得东京工业大学伦理委员会的正式批准，以人体为对象进行研究；（3）完成了在实验室环境下进行眼动追踪实验的技术准备，包括数据收集和分析的试点； (4) 作为眼动追踪实验的基础，执行并发表了两项探索设计对话与解释之间关系的研究 - 其中一项研究展示了我们如何从言语中提取设计师的主观解释（Cao、Kahlon 和 Fujii，2022）在另一篇文章中，我们提出了一个分析设计叙事的框架（Kahlon 和 Fujii，2022）。这些将作为分析眼动追踪实验数据的基础； (5) 完成了我们第一批眼动追踪实验专业架构师的招募。