Der "zukünftige Menschheitsbau": Knud Ahlborn (1888-1977). Dimensions of German 'middle class' renewal behaviour and ideology in the German Youth Movement and Life Reform Movement in the 20th century.

“人类的未来结构”：克努德·阿尔伯恩（Knud Ahlborn，1888-1977）。

基本信息

批准号：
317331298
负责人：
Professor Dr. Anselm Doering-Manteuffel
金额：
--
依托单位：
依托单位国家：
德国
项目类别：
Research Grants
财政年份：
2016
资助国家：
德国
起止时间：
2015-12-31 至 2021-12-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/317331298?language=en
关键词：
Der zuk nftige Menschheitsbau Knud

项目摘要

The social, cultural and political movements of search of the German Youth Movement and the middle class Life Reform Movement, as well as their 'longing for order' are characteristic for the widespreading off their social milieu addition tendency of modernism, to develop new social forms of community, order structures and ways of life. Topic of the project are the emergence of ideas, the development of conceptions of order and the resulting social behaviour of the physician and conservationist Knud Ahlborn (1888-1977) as well as his working and disposition network. The intellectual biography covers the years from the late 19th century to the 1970s. For two reasons, the physician, publicist and conservationist can be regarded as paradigmatic figure of the Reform movement. On the one hand, his renewal efforts represent the patterns of thought, as well the social psychology disposals and assurance processes within this flow. On the other hand, he himself, as a supplier of ideas and "networker" with substantially interpretative sovereignty, initiated symptomatic, collective effective ways of behaviour and thinking within the sociocultural milieu. This project is divided into the four investigation periods 1888-1913, 1913-1933, 1933-1945, 1945-1977 and comprises the following three levels of analysis: Firstly, it reconstructs Ahlborn's performance in politics and society, as well his networking strategies and ideation in exchange with his working and disposition network. Secondly, it examines the influence of the social and political change and, moreover, investigates the gradual establishment of a western-oriented model of society on Ahlborn and his working and disposition network's figures of thought, normative sets of actions and sphere of activity. And, thirdly, it pursues the question to what extent their impulses transport behaviours of subjectivisation, individualisation and participation, as they were increasingly characteristic for the German society after 1945, and, as well, how they contribute to the development of a new 'middle class' and social culture in society. This intellectual biography develops a 'history of society' of leading ideas. It provides insight into processes concerning the mentality and the historical development of ideas, as well as into behaviour of repositioning within the youth movement and the 'middle class' Life Reform Movement. Their formative protagonists operated and exerted influence on highest municipal and nationwide levels in politics, culture and education. The question regarding the "renewal" of the 'middle class' offers the opportunity to connect the history of these ideas with praxeology. The project aims to analyse not only the youth and life reformist but also the exceeding behaviour of Ahlborn and his working and disposition network, in order to fit the German Youth Movement and the 'middle class' Life Reform Movement into the context of the modernisation process in Germany.

德国青年运动和中产阶级生活改革运动的社会、文化和政治追求运动及其“对秩序的渴望”，其特点是广泛传播现代主义的社会环境附加倾向，发展新的社会形态。社区、秩序结构和生活方式。该项目的主题是医生和自然资源保护主义者克努德·阿尔伯恩（Knud Ahlborn，1888-1977）的思想的出现、秩序概念的发展以及由此产生的社会行为以及他的工作和性格网络。这本知识分子传记涵盖了 19 世纪末至 20 世纪 70 年代。由于两个原因，医生、公论家和保护主义者可以被视为改革运动的典范人物。一方面，他的更新努力代表了思维模式，以及这一流程中的社会心理学处理和保证过程。另一方面，他本人作为思想的提供者和具有实质解释主权的“网络人”，在社会文化环境中倡导了症状性的、集体有效的行为和思维方式。本项目分为1888-1913年、1913-1933年、1933-1945年、1945-1977年四个调查时期，并包括以下三个层次的分析：首先，重建阿尔伯恩在政治和社会中的表现，以及他的网络策略和策略。与他的工作和性格网络交换的想法。其次，考察了社会和政治变迁的影响，并考察了西方社会模式的逐步建立对阿尔伯恩及其工作和性格网络的思想形象、行为规范和活动范围的影响。第三，它探讨了他们的冲动在多大程度上传递了主观化、个性化和参与的行为，因为它们在 1945 年后日益成为德国社会的特征，以及它们如何为新的“中间层”的发展做出贡献。社会中的阶级和社会文化。这本知识分子传记发展了一部主要思想的“社会史”。它提供了有关心态和思想历史发展的过程的洞察力，以及青年运动和“中产阶级”生活改革运动中重新定位的行为。他们的主角在政治、文化和教育领域对市级和全国最高层发挥影响力。关于“中产阶级”的“更新”的问题提供了将这些思想的历史与人类行为学联系起来的机会。该项目旨在不仅分析青年和生活改良主义者，而且分析阿尔伯恩及其工作和性格网络的过度行为，以便将德国青年运动和“中产阶级”生活改良运动融入现代化进程的背景中。在德国。