Collaborative Research: DASS: Assessing the Relationship Between Privacy Regulations and Software Development to Improve Rulemaking and Compliance

合作研究：DASS：评估隐私法规与软件开发之间的关系以改进规则制定和合规性

• 批准号: 2317184
• 负责人: Yuan Tian
• 金额: $ 50万
• 依托单位: University of California-Los Angeles
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2023
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2023-11-01 至 2026-10-31
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=2317184&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Collaborative; Research; DASS; Assessing; Relationship

The advent of the surveillance economy in the modern Internet has significantly transformed understandings of privacy. Governments worldwide have proposed various legislative solutions to encourage responsible behavior by companies handling personally identifiable information. However, the relationship between regulation and software design, and the ultimate efficacy of enforcement paradigms at promoting widespread compliance with data protection standards, are difficult to measure. This research leverages a combined team of legal and engineering experts to provide the first tool to systematically evaluate how privacy laws impact approaches to personally identifiable information in software development, laying the foundation for a new regulatory paradigm based on proactive, rather than reactive, models of enforcement, which rely on mass automated notifications rather than labor-intensive individual enforcement actions.The research begins with a comprehensive study of privacy legislation, including contrasting approaches to enforcement. The investigators will then develop an automatic framework based on machine learning and program analysis to assess the impact of privacy regulations on real-world software. Lastly, the investigators will utilize the data from the previous two activities to develop conclusions on how regulatory and enforcement paradigms can be improved to develop more effective models of compliance among software developers. In addition to generating concrete lessons for improving the efficiency and efficacy of privacy legislation, the research will advance program analysis and natural language processing techniques for extracting complex software information and verifying compliance with privacy regulationsThis award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

现代互联网中监视经济的出现显着改变了对隐私的理解。全球各国政府提出了各种立法解决方案，以通过处理个人身份信息的公司来鼓励负责任的行为。但是，很难衡量法规和软件设计之间的关系，以及执法范式在促进广泛遵守数据保护标准方面的最终功效。这项研究利用法律和工程专家组成的组合团队提供了第一个工具，可以系统地评估隐私法在软件开发中如何影响您的个人身份信息的方法，为软件开发中的可识别个人识别信息奠定了基础，为新的监管范式奠定了基础，而不是基于主动的，而不是反应性的，而不是依靠批量自动化的方法，而不是努力的实施实施方式。执行。然后，调查人员将基于机器学习和程序分析开发自动框架，以评估隐私法规对现实世界软件的影响。最后，调查人员将利用前两项活动的数据来制定有关如何改善监管和执法范式的结论，以在软件开发人员之间开发更有效的合规模型。除了为提高隐私立法的效率和效力建立具体课程外，该研究还将推进计划分析和自然语言处理技术，用于提取复杂的软件信息并验证遵守隐私条例，该奖项反映了NSF的法定任务，并通过使用该基金会的知识优点和广泛影响来评估NSF的法定任务。