Collaborative Research: HNDS-R: Human Networks, Sustainable Development, and Lived Experience in a Nonindustrial Society

合作研究：HNDS-R：人类网络、可持续发展和非工业社会的生活经验

• 批准号: 2212898
• 负责人: Keith Kintigh
• 金额: $ 4.6万
• 依托单位: Arizona State University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2023
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2023-01-01 至 2024-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=2212898&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Collaborative; Research; HNDS; Human; Networks

This project investigates how patterns of connection between people affect their quality of life over the long term. The goal is to map out patterns of interaction between people in different locations and assess how these patterns impacted the development of their communities in a changing environment. Learning about these patterns can be accomplished with archaeological data, which show how ancient people worked together to meet basic human needs. Understanding how social networks grew and changed in the past can lead to a better understanding of how people today can work together for increased prosperity, inclusiveness, environmental sustainability, and peace. This project brings together a team of researchers from multiple universities, not-for-profit organizations, and tribal communities. These scientists use archaeological evidence to investigate relationships between spatial patterns of social interaction and the quality of life over 800 years in the southwestern United States. They combine demographic, socioeconomic, health, and environmental reconstructions of the past built using data from previous NSF-funded projects into a single research platform. They also use this platform, together with ideas from complex systems and network analysis, to examine how spatial properties of human networks influenced other aspects of human development, using archaeological indicators of the UN Sustainable Development Goals as the basis for assessment. The results will advance understandings of how socio-spatial networks influence sustainability and the quality of life.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

该项目研究了人们之间的联系模式如何影响他们的生活质量。目的是绘制在不同位置的人之间互动模式，并评估这些模式如何影响在不断变化的环境中其社区的发展。可以通过考古数据来学习这些模式，这表明古老的人们如何共同努力满足人类的基本需求。了解过去的社交网络如何增长和变化可以使人们更好地了解当今人们如何共同努力，以增加繁荣，包容性，环境可持续性和和平。 该项目汇集了来自多个大学，非营利组织和部落社区的一组研究人员。 这些科学家使用考古证据来研究美国西南部的社会互动空间模式与800年以上生活质量之间的关系。他们将使用以前NSF资助的项目的数据构建的过去建立的人口，社会经济，健康和环境重建结合了一个单个研究平台。他们还使用该平台以及复杂系统和网络分析的思想，以使用联合国可持续发展目标的考古指标来研究人类网络的空间特性如何影响人类发展的其他方面。结果将提高人们对社会空间网络如何影响可持续性和生活质量的理解。该奖项反映了NSF的法定使命，并被认为是值得通过基金会的知识分子优点和更广泛的影响审查标准通过评估来支持的。