SRS RN: Sustainable and Equitable Urban Stream Corridors: Improving aesthetic, social, water quality, and ecological values of urban watersheds to achieve downstream rural benefits

SRS RN：可持续和公平的城市河流走廊：提高城市流域的美学、社会、水质和生态价值，以实现下游农村的利益

• 批准号: 2115293
• 负责人: Charles Jackson
• 金额: $ 15万
• 依托单位: University of Georgia Research Foundation Inc
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2022
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2022-01-01 至 2023-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=2115293&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: SRS; RN; Sustainable; Equitable; Urban

Urban watersheds and stream corridors export large amounts of pollutants to downstream rivers. These pollutants include pesticides, trash, and excessive concentrations of sediment and nutrients. These urban non-point source pollutants increase the cost of treating drinking water downstream and contribute to algal blooms in lakes, reservoirs, and estuaries. Many cities are rethinking their goals for urban stream corridors and revising landscape plans and building codes accordingly. Some cities have redeveloped urban waterways as visual, recreational, and social amenities and have improved downstream water quality in the process. This exploratory project asks: What are alternative urban stream corridor management paradigms that would provide a wider range of ecosystem services for a broader spectrum of the community and improve downstream water quality? What are the social, regulatory, and engineering impediments to alternative paradigms?The diverse core team will recruit urban stormwater managers and stakeholder groups to come together to re-imagine urban stream corridors that can provide a wider range of valuable ecosystem services to a wider spectrum of urban residents and improve the function of downstream rural aquatic systems. The ultimate goal is to develop a process by which a broad cast of actors and stakeholders come together to develop new paradigms for urban stream management that provide equitable delivery of ecosystem services to local and downstream residents. This planning grant will lay the groundwork for this new paradigm by facilitating discussions, creating collaborative scientific networks, and integrating and assimilating data relevant to urban stream corridor management. Urban stream problems involve many intertwined hydrologic, ecologic, engineering, social, economic, and political issues, and this effort will test approaches for bridging disciplinary divides in communication, perception, and understanding.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

城市流域和河流廊道向下游河流输送大量污染物。这些污染物包括杀虫剂、垃圾以及浓度过高的沉积物和营养物。这些城市面源污染物增加了下游饮用水处理的成本，并导致湖泊、水库和河口的藻类大量繁殖。许多城市正在重新考虑城市河流廊道的目标，并相应地修改景观规划和建筑规范。一些城市将城市水道重新开发为视觉、娱乐和社会设施，并在此过程中改善了下游水质。该探索性项目提出的问题是：有哪些替代城市河流廊道管理范式可以为更广泛的社区提供更广泛的生态系统服务并改善下游水质？替代范式的社会、监管和工程障碍是什么？多元化的核心团队将招募城市雨水管理者和利益相关者团体，共同重新构想城市河流走廊，为更广泛的范围提供更广泛的有价值的生态系统服务城市居民的生活和改善下游农村水系统的功能。最终目标是制定一个流程，让广泛的参与者和利益相关者聚集在一起，开发城市河流管理的新范式，为当地和下游居民提供公平的生态系统服务。这笔规划拨款将通过促进讨论、创建协作科学网络以及整合和同化与城市河流廊道管理相关的数据，为这一新范式奠定基础。城市河流问题涉及许多相互交织的水文、生态、工程、社会、经济和政治问题，这项工作将测试弥合沟通、感知和理解方面学科分歧的方法。该奖项反映了 NSF 的法定使命，并被认为是值得的通过使用基金会的智力优势和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估来提供支持。

项目成果

Integrated Urban Riverscape Planning: Spatial Prioritization for Environmental Equity

综合城市河景规划：环境公平的空间优先顺序

• DOI: 10.1061/aomjah.aoeng-0001
• 发表时间: 2023-12
• 期刊: ASCE OPEN: Multidisciplinary Journal of Civil Engineering
• 作者: Yaryan Hall, Holly R.;Bledsoe, Brian P.
• 通讯作者: Bledsoe, Brian P.

Water supply, waste assimilation, and low‐flow issues facing the Southeast Piedmont Interstate‐85 urban archipelago

东南皮埃蒙特州际公路 85 城市群岛面临的供水、废物同化和低流量问题

• DOI: 10.1111/1752-1688.13130
• 发表时间: 2023-05
• 期刊: JAWRA Journal of the American Water Resources Association
• 作者: Jackson, C. Rhett;Wenger, Seth J.;Bledsoe, Brian P.;Shepherd, J. Marshall;Capps, Krista A.;Rosemond, Amy D.;Paul, Michael J.;Welch‐Devine, Meredith;Li, Ke;Stephens, Timothy;et al
• 通讯作者: et al

Recognizing flood exposure inequities across flood frequencies

认识不同洪水频率的洪水暴露不平等

• DOI: 10.1016/j.ancene.2023.100371
• 发表时间: 2023-06
• 期刊: Anthropocene
• 影响因子: 3.6
• 作者: Selsor, Haley;Bledsoe, Brian P.;Lammers, Roderick
• 通讯作者: Lammers, Roderick