Belmont Forum Collaborative Research: Food Security and Land Use: The Telecoupling Challenge

贝尔蒙特论坛合作研究：粮食安全和土地利用：远程耦合挑战

• 批准号: 1531086
• 负责人: Emilio Moran
• 金额: $ 58.99万
• 依托单位: Michigan State University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Continuing Grant
• 财政年份: 2015
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2015-08-01 至 2021-07-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1531086&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Belmont; Forum; Collaborative; Research; Food

This award provides support to U.S. researchers participating in a project competitively selected by a 14-country initiative on global change research through the Belmont Forum and the European Joint Programming Initiative on Agriculture, Food Security and Global Change (FACCE-JPI). The Belmont Forum is a high level group of the world's major and emerging funders of global environmental change research and international science councils. It aims to accelerate delivery of the international environmental research most urgently needed to remove critical barriers to sustainability by aligning and mobilizing international resources. FACCE-JPI brings together 21 countries committed to building an integrated European Research Area addressing the interconnected challenges of sustainable agriculture, food security and impacts of enviornmental change. Belmont Forum and FACCE-JPI countries participated in this initiative under a funding framework developed by the G8 Heads of Research Councils. This framework supports multilateral research projects that address global challenges in ways that are beyond the capacity of national or bilateral activities. Each partner country provides funding for their researchers within a consortium to alleviate the need for funds to cross international borders. This approach facilitates effective leveraging of national resources to support excellent research on topics of global relevance best tackled through a multinational approach, recognizing that global challenges need global solutions.The Belmont Forum and FACCE-JPI have provided support for research projects that seek to deliver knowledge needed for action to mitigate and adapt to detrimental environmental change and extreme hazardous events that relate to Food Security and Land Use Change. This award provides support for the U.S. researchers to cooperate in consortia that consist of partners from at least three of the participating countries and that bring together natural scientists, social scientists and research users (e.g., policy makers, regulators, NGOs, communities and industry). This project brings together researchers and stakeholders from four different countries. The team will use the framework of telecoupling - socioeconomic and environmental interactions among coupled human and natural systems at different scales over great distances - to examine feedbacks between food security and land use. Results of this project include an enhanced capacity to predict effects from shifts in food flows and land use; and tools to facilitate policy changes that will improve food production and distribution while ensuring a more sustainable environment.

该奖项为参与一个由14个国家倡议选出的有关全球变更研究倡议的项目和欧洲农业，粮食安全和全球变更（FACCE-JPI）的联合计划计划的计划提供了支持。贝尔蒙特论坛是全球环境变化研究和国际科学委员会的全球主要和新兴资助者的高级小组。 它的目的是加速最迫切需要的国际环境研究，以通过对齐和动员国际资源来消除可持续性的关键障碍。 FACCE-JPI汇集了21个国家，致力于建立一个综合研究领域，以应对可持续农业，粮食安全和现成变革的影响的相互联系的挑战。 Belmont论坛和FACCE-JPI国家根据G8研究委员会制定的资金框架参加了这项倡议。该框架支持多边研究项目，这些项目以超出国家或双边活动能力的方式应对全球挑战。每个合作伙伴国家为财团内的研究人员提供资金，以减轻资金越过国际边界的需求。 这种方法促进了对国家资源的有效利用，以支持有关全球相关性主题的出色研究，这是通过跨国方法来解决的，认识到全球挑战需要全球解决方案。贝尔蒙特论坛和FACCE-jpi为研究项目提供了支持，这些项目寻求提供所需的知识来减轻和适应有效的环境变化和极端危险的事件，以使其与食物相关联，并将其与美好的安全性相关联。 该奖项为美国的研究人员提供了支持，以在财团中合作，该公司由来自至少三个参与国家的合作伙伴组成，并将自然科学家，社会科学家和研究用户汇集在一起​​（例如，政策制定者，监管机构，非政府组织，社区和行业）。 该项目汇集了来自四个不同国家的研究人员和利益相关者。该团队将使用远程耦合的框架 - 在大范围内，人类和自然系统之间的社会经济和环境相互作用在大范围内 - 检查粮食安全与土地使用之间的反馈。该项目的结果包括增强的能力，可预测食物流和土地利用的变化影响；以及促进政策变化的工具，以改善粮食生产和分配，同时确保更具可持续性的环境。

项目成果

Carbon and Nitrogen Isotope Ratios of Food and Beverage in Brazil

• DOI: 10.3390/molecules25061457
• 发表时间: 2020-03-02
• 期刊: MOLECULES
• 影响因子: 4.6
• 作者: Martinelli, Luiz A.;Nardoto, Gabriela B.;Camargo, Plinio B.
• 通讯作者: Camargo, Plinio B.

The importance of agricultural yield elasticity for indirect land use change: a Bayesian network analysis for robust uncertainty quantification

农业产量弹性对间接土地利用变化的重要性：稳健不确定性量化的贝叶斯网络分析

• DOI: 10.1080/1747423x.2020.1774672
• 发表时间: 2020
• 期刊: Journal of Land Use Science
• 影响因子: 3.2
• 作者: Perkins, Oliver;Millington, James D.
• 通讯作者: Millington, James D.

Using the telecoupling framework to improve Great Lakes fisheries sustainability

• DOI: 10.1080/14634988.2019.1668660
• 发表时间: 2019-07-03
• 期刊: AQUATIC ECOSYSTEM HEALTH & MANAGEMENT
• 影响因子: 0.8
• 作者: Carlson, Andrew K.;Taylor, William W.;Liu, Jianguo
• 通讯作者: Liu, Jianguo

Land-use changes across distant places: design of a telecoupled agent-based model

• DOI: 10.1080/1747423x.2019.1687769
• 发表时间: 2019-11-20
• 期刊: JOURNAL OF LAND USE SCIENCE
• 影响因子: 3.2
• 作者: Dou, Yue;Millington, James D. A.;Liu, Jianguo
• 通讯作者: Liu, Jianguo

EU land use futures: modelling food, bioenergy and carbon dynamics

欧盟土地利用未来：模拟食品、生物能源和碳动态

• DOI: 10.1016/j.esr.2020.100545
• 发表时间: 2020
• 期刊: Energy Strategy Reviews
• 影响因子: 8.2
• 作者: Strapasson, Alexandre;Woods, Jeremy;Meessen, Jerome;Mwabonje, Onesmus;Baudry, Gino;Mbuk, Kofi
• 通讯作者: Mbuk, Kofi