Studien zur Neolithisierung Norddeutschlands am Fallbeispiel der endmesolithisch-frühneolithischen Fundplätze in Hamburg-Boberg

德国北部新石器化研究——以汉堡博贝格中石器时代末期-新石器时代早期遗址为例

• 批准号: 218538273
• 负责人: Professorin Dr. Britta Ramminger
• 金额: --
• 依托单位国家: 德国
• 项目类别: Research Grants
• 财政年份: 2012
• 资助国家: 德国
• 起止时间: 2011-12-31 至 2016-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/218538273?language=en
• 关键词: Studien; zur; Neolithisierung; Norddeutschlands; am

The final Mesolithic and Neolithic sites Hamburg Boberg 15, 15east and 20 are located south-east of the city of Hamburg, in northernmost Germany. The Boberg sites have been most extensively excavated in the 1950s and 1960s and are seen as key sites for the cultural transition between Ertebølle and the Funnel Beaker Culture. Special attention has been devoted to ceramics, which differ in decoration and manufacturing from the local pottery and have been designated as imports. These ceramics create a network of interactions, taken place in the Neolithisationprocess on the sites of Boberg, indicating inter-cultural communication. In discussion so far, there is a considerable disagreement in the provenances of the supposed imports, and interpretations are mainly based on typological analogies of single artefacts. The discussion concerning the chronology and function of the sites, as well as the imported ceramics, need to be reviewed with respect to the pottery spectrum as a whole. In this context, the role of the Boberg sites within the Neolithisation process in northernmost Germany is of special interest. By combining archaeological recording, typological studies, statistical evaluation and archaeometric analyses, it is possible to transcend simplistic analogies. Instead, we can identify intra-cultural processes of change and re-assess the extent to which imported pottery actually influenced local ceramic production. In addition, these studies will be extended to cover the northern German macro-region, providing a wider context for understanding Neolithisation processes. Sites contemporary to Boberg will be used to build up a picture of typological and archaeometric networks and assess their importance for the spread of the Funnel Beaker culture within a "multi-cultural" interaction system comprising both Ertebølle and early Neolithic communities.

汉堡（Hamburg Boberg）的最终中石器时代和新石器时代的地点在1950年代被挖掘出来，被视为伯爵陶器和漏斗beaker文化之间的文化过渡的关键地点迄今为止，国际网站表明讨论中的互动，主要是基于单人工制品的类似物。在最北端的德国陶器中，陶器的新石器化过程是特殊的。进口的陶器影响了当地的陶瓷生产。 - 文化“相互作用系统，包括Ertebølle和新石器时代的早期社区。