U.S. Annual Dues Support for IASC and SCAR 2014-2016

2014-2016 年美国对 IASC 和 SCAR 的年费支持

基本信息

批准号：
1415843
负责人：
Laurie Geller
金额：
$ 14.06万
依托单位：
National Academy of Sciences
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
Standard Grant
财政年份：
2014
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2014-04-01 至 2017-03-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1415843&HistoricalAwards=false
关键词：
U.S.Annual Dues Support IASC

项目摘要

Intellectual Merit: The Polar Research Board (PRB) of the U.S. National Academy of Sciences serves as the U.S. National Committee to two international organizations: the International Arctic Science Committee (IASC), and the Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR). IASC encourages and facilitates cooperation in all aspects of Arctic research and in all areas of the Arctic region, provides scientific input to the Arctic Council and other international policy organizations, and provides seed money to support international science development. SCAR helps lead the international Antarctic science community by implementing new research initiatives, identifying emerging scientific themes, promoting international cooperation and partnerships, and providing scientific advice to the Parties to the Antarctic Treaty and others on issues related to the management and protection of the Antarctic region and the Southern Ocean. The U.S. dues requested leverages in-kind contributions from countries around the world.Broader impacts: U.S. support for IASC and SCAR provides opportunities for U.S. scientists to network and develop partnerships with colleagues in other countries. For early career scientists these organizations offer a forum to expand research interests and make new connections. SCAR and IASC?s policy advisory activities help ensure that important policy decisions about managing and protecting these regions are based, at least in part, on sound scientific assessment. International collaboration through SCAR and IASC ?s interdisciplinary, international research activities allows the U.S. to accomplish scientific objectives that would be impossible for single investigators, programs, or countries to do alone and provides opportunities for U.S. scientists that would not otherwise be available.

智力优势：美国国家科学院极地研究委员会 (PRB) 是两个国际组织的美国国家委员会：国际北极科学委员会 (IASC) 和南极研究科学委员会 (SCAR)。 IASC鼓励和促进北极研究各方面和北极地区所有领域的合作，向北极理事会和其他国际政策组织提供科学投入，并提供种子资金支持国际科学发展。 SCAR通过实施新的研究举措、确定新兴科学主题、促进国际合作和伙伴关系，以及就南极地区管理和保护相关问题向《南极条约》缔约方和其他各方提供科学建议，帮助引领国际南极科学界和南大洋。美国的会费要求利用世界各国的实物捐助。更广泛的影响：美国对 IASC 和 SCAR 的支持为美国科学家提供了与其他国家同事建立联系和发展伙伴关系的机会。对于职业生涯早期的科学家来说，这些组织提供了一个扩大研究兴趣和建立新联系的论坛。 SCAR 和 IASC 的政策咨询活动有助于确保有关管理和保护这些地区的重要政策决策至少部分基于合理的科学评估。通过 SCAR 和 IASC 的跨学科、国际研究活动进行的国际合作使美国能够实现单个研究人员、项目或国家无法单独完成的科学目标，并为美国科学家提供了否则无法获得的机会。