The Sanctuary of Asclepius at Pheneos - Excavation, Reconstruction and its Context in the History of Architecture

菲尼奥斯的阿斯克勒庇俄斯圣殿 - 挖掘、重建及其在建筑史上的背景

• 批准号: 213945905
• 负责人: Professor Dr. Torsten Mattern
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Fachbereich III - Klassische Archäologie
• 依托单位国家: 德国
• 项目类别: Research Grants
• 财政年份: 2011
• 资助国家: 德国
• 起止时间: 2010-12-31 至 2016-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/213945905?language=en
• 关键词: Sanctuary; Asclepius; Pheneos; Excavation; Reconstruction

The Sanctuary of Asclepios was excavated by E. Protonotariou-Deilaki between 1958 and '64, but never fully published. In 2011 studies started in cooperation with the Greek Archaeological Service to catalogue and to publish the finds and the architecture, based on the results of the old excavation. It was possible to distinguish ten differend phases of the area, beginning in MH and ending in late Roman times. The sanctuary itselfs has five different phases, The main phase belongs into the second half of the 2nd century b.c. It was build as a terraced sanctuary with a a tree-sides peristyle and three rooms at the west wing. Although it has been possible to reconstruct the architecture in general, including the polychromy of the architecture and the cult group, very important questions about the architecture and the phases are still not answered. With the continuation of the project, not only these questions shall be aswered by excavations, but based on them, confirmed conclusions can be made about architectural quotations of architecture from the main centres of the hellenistic world (e.g. Kos).

阿斯克勒庇俄斯圣殿由 E. Protonotariou-Deilaki 在 1958 年至 64 年间挖掘，但从未完全出版。 2011 年，我们开始与希腊考古局合作进行研究，根据旧的发掘结果对发现物和建筑进行编目并发布。可以区分该地区的十个不同阶段，从 MH 开始，到罗马时代晚期结束。圣所本身有五个不同的阶段，主要阶段属于公元前2世纪下半叶。它被建造成一个梯田庇护所，有一个树边的柱廊和西翼的三个房间。尽管总体上已经可以重建建筑，包括建筑和邪教团体的多色性，但有关建筑和阶段的非常重要的问题仍然没有得到解答。随着项目的继续进行，这些问题不仅需要通过挖掘来回答，而且基于这些问题，可以对希腊世界主要中心（例如科斯岛）的建筑引文得出确认的结论。